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Takeji Iwamiya

Takeji Iwamiya was a Japanese photographer particularly known for his depiction of architecture, gardens, and Japanese crafts.

Career
Iwamiya was born on 4 January 1920 in Yonago, Tottori, the second son of parents running a shop selling traditional confectionery. An uncle of his ran a commercial photography studio, and this triggered the boy's interest in photography; but as a high school student he was keenest on baseball. After graduation from high school he worked Hankyu Department Store in Umeda (Osaka), where he entered the Mitsuwa photography club (, Mitsuya shashin kurabu), led by Bizan Ueda and Nakaji Yasui. Following success in a photographic contest arranged by Asahi Shinbun, Iwamiya was invited to join the Tampei Photography Club and went on to become an assistant of Yasui's. He joined the Nankai Hawks in 1939 but left after half a year and in 1941 was sent to Manchukuo as a photographer. Iwamiya returned to [mainland] Japan before the end of the war, and after the war opened a photofinishing shop serving a US base at Sannomiya (Kobe). While recuperating from tuberculosis in 1954, he photographed a mannequin factory nearby in Osaka; these photographs won the gold medal in the second Fuji Photo Contest, and were exhibited in the Matsushima Gallery (, Matsushima gyararī) in Ginza (Tokyo), as Iwamiya's first solo show. He also exhibited in West Germany, and at around this time got to know Ken Domon, who exerted a great influence on him. In 1955 he set up Iwamiya Photos (, Iwamiya fotosu) for commercial photography. Iwamiya's photographs of Sado island were exhibited at the Osaka Fuji Photo Salon and elsewhere in 1956; these would later appear in book form. In 1957, Iwamiya was also among the photographers included in Bessatsu Atorie Atarashii Shashin, a special issue that Ryūichi Kaneko later described as a printed forum in which prewar avant-garde figures such as Kansuke Yamamoto intersected with a younger generation of postwar photographers, including Kiyoji Ōtsuji, Ikkō Narahara, Hisae Imai, and Yasuhiro Ishimoto. Two of Iwamiya's apprentices went on to be famous photographers in their own right. Seiryū Inoue joined Iwamiya's studio in 1951 and was encouraged by Iwamiya in his photographic work in Kamagasaki. Daidō Moriyama joined Iwamiya's studio in 1959 and was taken under Inoue's wing until Moriyama's departure for Tokyo in 1961. From 1962, Iwamiya brought out a considerable number of books, mostly depicting Japanese crafts and architecture; several won awards. In 1966 he became a professor of Osaka University of Arts. Iwamiya died in Osaka on 26 June 1989. ==Exhibitions==
Exhibitions
Solo exhibitions • "Iwamiya Takeji-ten" (). Fuji Photo Salon (Osaka), Matsushima Gallery (, Matsushima gyararī, Tokyo), 1955. • "Sado" (). Fuji Photo Salon (Osaka), Matsushima Gallery (Tokyo), 1956. (). Imahashi Garō (, Osaka), Art Gallery U (Tokyo), 1970. Honolulu, 1970. (, , Osaka), 1974. 1982. sobyō" (). Shinjuku Olympus Gallery (Tokyo), 1982. (, Burēn sentā gyararī), 1996. Selection of other exhibitions • "Tōkyō dai-ikkai demokurāto bijutsuten" (). Matsushima Gallery (, Matsushima gyararī, Tokyo), 1952. ==Works in permanent collections==
Works in permanent collections
Works by Iwamiya are in the permanent collections of the following institutions: • Canon Marketing Japan; 30 works acquired in the 1990s • Osaka University of Arts; 735 works acquired in the 1990s • Yamaguchi Prefectural Museum of Art (Yamaguchi City); 12 works acquired in the 1990s • Yonago City Museum of Art; 735 works acquired in the 1990s ==Books showing Iwamiya's works==
Books showing Iwamiya's works
Sadogashima () / Sado Island. Kadokawa Shashin Bunko 34. Tokyo: Kadokawa Shoten, 1956. Black-and-white photographs of Sado island. Captions and text in Japanese only (despite the color photographs and English title on the cover). • Nikkō (). Nihon no yashiro (). Tokyo: Bijutsu Shuppansha, 1962. Photographs of Nikkō. Text by Ichirō Hariu () and Toshio Fukuyama (). • Katachi: Nihon no denshō (). Tokyo: Bijutsu Shuppansha, 1962. Two volumes. Text by Shūji Takashina (). • 1. Ki kami tsuchi () • 2. Ishi kane suji take () • Sado (). Tokyo: Asahi Shinbunsha, 1962. Photographs of Sado island. • Katachi: Japanese Pattern and Design in Wood, Paper, and Clay. New York: Abrams, 1963. London, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1964. Text by Donald Richie. • Design and Craftsmanship of Japan: Stone, Metal, Fibers and Fabrics, Bamboo. Tokyo: Bijutsu Shuppansha, 1963. New York: Abrams, 1965. • Le Japon des formes: Bois, papier, argile. Tokyo: Bijutsu Shuppansha; Fribourg: Office du Livre; Paris: Société Française du Livre, 1963. Text by Atsuko N. Nii and Donald Richie, translation by Edith Combe. • Forme giapponesi. Milano, Silvana editoriale d'arte, 1963. Text by Atsuko N. Nii and Donald Richie. • Tōshōgū (). Tokyo: Bijutsu Shuppansha, 1963. Photographs of Tōshō-gū. Text by Isamu Kurita () and Kiyofumi Yajima (). • Japon, beauté des formes: Pierre, métal, fibres, bambou. Tokyo, Bijutsu Shuppansha, 1964. • Die Schönheit japanischer Formen: Stein, Metall, Textilien, Stroh, Bambus. Tokyo, Bijutsu Shuppansha, 1964. • Itsukushima (). Nihon no yashiro (). Tokyo: Bijutsu Shuppansha, 1964. Photographs of Itsukushima. Text by Masatake Uwayokote () and Toshio Fukuyama. • Nihon no shi () Tokyo: Bijutsu Shuppansha, 1965. • Nihon no yashiro (). Tokyo: Bijutsu Shuppansha, 1965. • Impressions of Japan. Tokyo: Bijutsu Shuppansha, 1965. • Kyō () / Kyoto in Kyoto. Kyoto: Tankō Shinsha, 1965. Photographs of Kyoto. Text by Jirō Osaragi. • Ishi no tera (). Kyoto: Tankō Shinsha, 1965. Text by Isamu Kurita. • Yamato no sekibutsu (). Kyoto: Tankō Shinsha, 1965. Text by Tatsuko Hoshino. • Kekkai no bi: Koto no dezain (). Kyoto: Tankō Shinsha, 1966. Text by Teiji Itō (). • Ryūkyū (). Nihon no kōgei (). Tokyo: Tankōsha, 1966. Photographs of the Ryūkyū islands. Text by Seikō Hokama (). • Kamera kikō: Ryūkyū no shinwa (). Tokyo: Tankōsha, 1966. Photographs of the Ryūkyū islands. Text by Torigoe Kenzaburō (). • Tōka no bi: Koto no dezain (). Kyoto: Tankō Shinsha, 1967. Photographs of lanterns. Text by Teiji Itō. • The World of the Japanese Garden: From Chinese Origins to Modern Landscape Art. New York: Weatherhill, 1968. • Kyōto no niwa: Karā (). Kyoto: Tankō Shinsha, 1968. Photographs of the gardens of Kyoto. Text by Michio Takeyama (). • Kyūtei no niwa (). Kyoto: Tankō Shinsha, 1968. Photographs of Japanese palace gardens. • 1. Sentō Gosho (). Photographs of Sentō Imperial Palace. Text by Yukio Mishima and Teiji Itō. • 2. Katsura Rikyū (). Photographs of Katsura Detached Palace. Text by Yasushi Inoue and Teiji Itō. • 3. Shugakuin Rikyū (). Photographs of Shugakuin Detached Palace. Text by Jirō Osaragi and Teiji Itō. • ''Arte del objeto japonés / Art of the Japanese Object / Art de l'objet japonais / Kunst des japanischen Gegenstands.'' Text by Maria Lluïsa Borràs. Barcelona: Ediciones Polígrafa, 1969.   • Nihon Bankokuhaku no kenchiku () / The Edifice in Expo 70. Tokyo: Asahi Shinbunsha, 1970. Photography by Iwamiya, Yasuhiro Ishimoto, and Shōzō Kitadai of the buildings of Expo 70 (Osaka).   • Imperial Gardens of Japan: Sento Gosho, Katsura, Shugaku-in. New York: Weatherhill, 1970. . 1978. , . Text by Teiji Itoh, Yukio Mishima, Yasushi Inoue, Jirō Osaragi, and Loraine Kuck. • Shinpen Kyūtei no niwa 2 (). Kyoto: Tankōsha, 1971. • Kyōto (). Tokyo: Mainichi Shinbunsha, 1971. • The Japanese Garden: An Approach to Nature. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1972. . Text by Teiji Ito, translation by Donald Richie. • Kyōto no miryoku. Karā: Rakuchū (). Kyoto: Tankōsha, 1972. Photographs of Kyoto. Text by Naokatsu Nakamura (). • Nihon no niwa (). Tokyo: Chūōkōronsha, 1972. Text by Itō Teiji and Yūsaku Kamekura (). • Nihonkai (). Kyoto: Tankōsha, 1972. Photographs of the Japan Sea. Text by Tsutomu Minakami. • Nihon no kokoro: Hyakunin isshu (). Special Winter 1972 issue of Taiyō (). Tokyo: Heibonsha, 1973. Much of the photography, of hyakunin isshu, is by Iwamiya. • The Graphic Design of Yusaku Kamekura. New York: Weatherhill, 1973. Text by Herbert Bayer, Masaru Katsumi, and Yusaku Kamekura. • Ōsaka (). Osaka: Toppan Sēruzu, 1973. Photographs of Osaka. Text by Takeshi Ōtaka (). • Tōrō (). Tokyo: Shūeisha, 1973. Photographs of garden lanterns. Text by Masatarō Kawakatsu (). • Shiragi no sekibutsu (). Tokyo: Asahi Shinbunsha, 1974. Photographs, by Iwamiya and , of stone Buddhist statuary of Silla. Text by . • Nihon no teien (). Tokyo: Shūeisha, 1974. Photographs of Japanese gardens. Text by Osamu Mori (). • Nihon no senshoku (). Tokyo: Mainichi Shinbunsha, 1975. Photographs of Japanese dyed and woven materials. Text by Tomoyuki Yamanobe (). • Butsuzō no imēji: Shashinten (). Osaka: Osaka University of Arts, 1975. Catalogue of an exhibition of photographs of Buddhist statuary. • Iwamiya Takeji shashinshū () / Takeji Iwamiya Works from 30 Years. Tokyo: Nihon Shashin Kikaku, 1976. A retrospective of Iwamiya's work. • Kyō no niwa (). Tokyo: Kokusai Jōhōsha, 1976. Photographs of the gardens of Kyoto. Text by Kantō Shigemori (). • Sado () / Sado. Sonorama Shashin Sensho 2. Tokyo: Asahi Sonorama, 1977. Black-and-white photographs of Sado island. With a short text in English, but the captions are in Japanese only. • Karā Kyūtei no niwa (). Kyoto: Tankōsha, 1977. Color photographs of the gardens of Japanese palaces. • Sentō Gosho (). Photographs of Sentō Imperial Palace. Text by Yukio Mishima and Teiji Itō. • Katsura Rikyū (). Photographs of Katsura Detached Palace. Text by Yasushi Inoue and Teiji Itō. • Shugakuin Rikyū (). Photographs of Shugakuin Detached Palace. Text by Jirō Osaragi and Teiji Itō. • The Japanese Garden. 2nd ed. Tokyo: Zokeisha, 1978. . Text by Itō Teiji. Translation of Nihon no niwa.Kyō: Iro to katachi (). Nihon no Bi (). Tokyo: Shūeisha, 1978. • Nihon no katachi (). Kyoto: Tankōsha, 1978. Text by Mitsukuni Yoshida () and Yoshio Hayakawa () • Kyōto: Iwamiya Takeji jisenshū (). Osaka: Toki Shobō, 1979. Photographs of Kyoto. • Forms, Textures, Images: Traditional Japanese Craftmanship in Everyday Life. New York: Weatherhill, 1979. . Text by Mitsukuni Yoshida and Richard L. Gage. • Mokuzen shingo (). Osaka: Iwamiya Takeji Shashin Jimusho, 1980. A collection of writings by Iwamiya. • Ankōru: Iwamiya Takeji shashinshū (). Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten, 1984. . Photographs of Angkor Wat. Text by Yoshiaki Ishizawa ). • Utsukushii Hyōgo () / The Beautiful Hyogo. Hyōgo: Hyōgo Prefecture, 1986. Iwamiya is editor and contributing photographer. • Radakku mandara: Iwamiya Takeji shashinshū (). Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten, 1987. . Color photographs of Ladakh and its mandalas. • Iwamiya Takeji-ten: Ima ni ikiru (). Tokyo: PPS Tsūshinsha, 1989. . Exhibition catalogue. • Ajia no butsuzō: Iwamiya Takeji shashinshū (). Tokyo: Shūeisha, 1989. 2 vols. . Photographs of Asian Buddhist statuary. Text by Takashi Koezuka (). • Sengo shashin / Saisei to tenkai () / Twelve Photographers in Japan, 1945–55. Yamaguchi: Yamaguchi Prefectural Museum of Art, 1990. Despite the alternative title in English, almost exclusively in Japanese. Photographs by Iwamiya, pp. 115–21; text pp. 205–208. • Japanese Gardens: Images, Concepts, Symbolism. Tokyo: Hitachi, 1990. • Borobudūru: Iwamiya Takeji shashinshū (). Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten, 1990. . Black-and-white photographs of Borobudur. • ''Les cimes de l'éveil: Monastères bouddhiques du Ladakh.'' Paris: Hologramme, 1990. Text by Gilles Béguin. • Ueda Shōji to sono nakama-tachi: 1935–55 (, Shōji Ueda and his friends, 1935–55). Yonago, Tottori: Yonago City Museum of Art, 1992. Catalogue of an exhibition held in February–March 1992, with works by Iwamiya on pp. 131–42. • Iwamiya Takeji sakuhin-ten: Sengo kara 1970 nendai made no sakka katsudō (). JCII Photo Salon Library 55. Tokyo: JCII Photo Salon, 1995. Catalogue of an exhibition of Iwamiya's works from the end of the war till the 1970s.. • Katachi: Classic Japanese Design. San Francisco: Chronicle, 1999. . Text by Kazuya Takaoka. • Nihon no katachi () / Katachi: Japanese Sacred Geometry. Tokyo: Pie, 1999. . Text by Kazuya Takaoka (). 2005. .   • Kyōdo-sakka Iwamiya Takeji-ten zuroku: Shashin de toraeta bi to fūdo (). Amagasaki, Hyōgo: Amagasaki Cultural Center, 2001. Exhibition catalogue. • Ajia e no shiten: Anri Karutie-buresson / Iwamiya Takeji (). Osaka: Osaka University of Arts Museum, 2002. Exhibition of photographs of Asia by Henri Cartier-Bresson and Iwamiya. ==References==
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