The concerto is composed in four movements, each drawn from a different work by Ernest Hemingway. The musical score includes extensive
program notes written by the composer, explaining the inspiration for and design of each movement. === I.
Big Two-Hearted River (
Seney, Michigan, 1925) === This movement is based on Hemingway's short story about a soldier home from
World War I who travels to northern Michigan to work through his
PTSD. The program notes in the musical score the composer explains that he created "a
leitmotif [symbolizing the idea that] one can be healed by the power of nature through exploring isolated outdoor terrains." === III.
The Old Man and the Sea (1952,
Cuba) === This movement is an elegy representing the struggle between man and nature which is the main theme of the Hemingway novella. === IV.
The Sun Also Rises (1926, Pamplona, Spain) === This movement uses heavy Spanish musical influences to represent the
running of the bulls in
Pamplona, Spain which is the setting from the Hemingway novel from which this movement takes its name. == References ==