This usage of the term
-elect originated in the
Catholic Church, where bishops were elected but would not take office until
ordained. In addition, the winner of a
papal election would be known as the
pope-elect until he was confirmed and became
pope. The term entered politics with the practice of
elective monarchy. For example, the
Holy Roman emperor was elected by a college of
prince-electors, but the winning candidate would not become emperor until he was crowned by the pope. Between election and coronation, he was known as the
imperator electus, or emperor-elect. By the 19th century, the term had expanded to describe any position in which a substantial period elapses between election and installation. For example, it was common in the 19th century to refer to a
fiancée as a
bride-elect. == Official positions in organizations ==