Colaisde na Gàidhlig, The Gaelic College, was founded in 1938 by
Presbyterian minister the Reverend A.W.R. MacKenzie, opening in a one-room log building on land in St. Ann's. In September 2011, former Premier of Nova Scotia
Rodney MacDonald was named president of the college. In December 2013, to recognize the 75th anniversary of the college's founding, its name was changed to "The Royal Cape Breton Gaelic College" (
Colaisde Rìoghail na Gàidhlig) after
Elizabeth II, the reigning
Canadian monarch, granted permission for use of the prefix "royal", However some, including
Allan MacMaster, Member of the
Nova Scotia House of Assembly for
Inverness, objected to the name change as offensive to Nova Scotians descended from Highlanders who had had to leave Scotland because of the
Highland Clearances. In response Kirk McRae, the Acting Chair of the Gaelic College, said it was "just an honour of name, it doesn't take away what the goals are of the college ... that is to grow the Gaelic culture." In 2021, the college announced the opening of a new Gaelic-medium school at its satellite campus,
Beinn Mhabu (Mabou Hill College) – the first of its kind in North America.The satellite centre will also host a Gaelic-language internet radio station, as well as artists, and will provide courses accredited by
Cape Breton University. ==Mission==