Ferenc Neumann was born on January 12, 1878, in
Budapest, Hungary, into a
Jewish family. In 1896, he changed his last name to Molnár to be more successful as a writer. Originally, he studied law in his hometown of Budapest and then in Geneva. He eventually left this track to return to his love of journalism. When he was eighteen, he began writing for a Budapest newspaper. His most famous works, both plays and novels, are his earliest works. One of his most successful plays was
Liliom in 1909. In 1945, this play would become the well-known Oscar and Hammerstein musical,
Carousel. Other famous plays include
The Devil in 1907,
The Guardsman written in 1910 and then translated in 1924,
The Wolf in 1913, and
The Swan in 1921.
The Swan was made into a film in 1956 and starred
Grace Kelly. He wrote forty plays total. After he worked as a correspondent during
World War I, he spent most of his time living in Europe. Then, in 1936, he immigrated to the
United States. Once he became a citizen, Molnár married three times. On April 2, 1952, Ferenc Molnár died in
New York City. ==Characters==