1960s–1970s Art Neville, the group's
frontman, launched a solo career around the New Orleans area in the mid-1950s while still in high school. The Meters formed in 1965 with a line-up of keyboardist and vocalist Art Neville, guitarist
Leo Nocentelli, bassist
George Porter Jr. and drummer
Joseph "Zigaboo" Modeliste. They were joined later by percussionist-vocalist
Cyril Neville. The Meters became the house band for
Allen Toussaint and his
record label, Sansu Enterprises. In 1969 the Meters released "Sophisticated Cissy" and "
Cissy Strut", both major
R&B chart hits. "Look-Ka Py Py" and "Chicken Strut" were their hits the following year. After a label shift in 1972, the Meters had difficulty returning to the charts, but they worked with
Dr. John,
Paul McCartney,
King Biscuit Boy,
Labelle,
Robert Palmer, and others. In 1975 Paul McCartney invited the Meters to play at the release party for his
Venus and Mars album aboard the
Queen Mary in
Long Beach, California.
Mick Jagger of
The Rolling Stones was in attendance at the event and was greatly taken with the Meters and their sound. The Rolling Stones invited the band to open for them on their
Tour of the Americas '75 and
Tour of Europe '76. In the same year the Meters recorded one of their most successful albums,
Fire on the Bayou. From 1976 to 1977, they played in
The Wild Tchoupitoulas with George and Amos Landry and
The Neville Brothers. Art and Cyril Neville left the band in early 1977, but The Meters still appeared on
Saturday Night Live on March 19, 1977, during the
show's second season. After the Nevilles' departure, David Batiste Sr. joined on keyboards and Willie West became the band's lead singer. Porter left the group later that year and by 1980 The Meters had officially broken up. After the break-up, Neville continued his career as part of
The Neville Brothers. Modeliste toured with
Keith Richards and
Ron Wood, while Nocentelli and Porter "became in-demand session players and formed new bands."
1980s–1990s In 1989 Art Neville, George Porter Jr., and Leo Nocentelli reunited as The Meters, adding drummer
Russell Batiste Jr. to replace Zigaboo Modeliste. Nocentelli left the group in 1994 and was replaced with guitarist Brian Stoltz, formerly of The Neville Brothers. The band was renamed
The Funky Meters. They were referred to as "the Funky Meters" as early as 1989. They were billed as such when playing in a tiny venue called Benny's Bar at Valence and Camp streets in New Orleans.
2000s–2010s The Funky Meters continued to play into the 2000s with Stoltz being replaced by Art Neville's son, Ian Neville, from 2007 to 2011 while Stoltz pursued a solo career. Stoltz returned to the band permanently in 2011. In 2000 a large offer enticed all four original Meters to reunite for a one-night stand at the
Warfield Theatre in San Francisco; by this time Modeliste wanted to make the reunion a permanent one, but the other members and their management teams objected. It wasn't until
Quint Davis, producer and director of the
New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival, got them to "put aside their differences and hammer out the details" and perform at the Festival in 2005. In June 2011 The Original Meters along with Allen Toussaint and Dr. John played the
Bonnaroo Music and Arts Festival in
Manchester, Tennessee. The six men performed songs from Dr. John's album
Desitively Bonnaroo which was originally recorded with the Meters, to a sold-out crowd. The Original Meters also played a set at the 2011
Voodoo Experience in New Orleans. On May 5, 2012 The Meters returned to New Orleans for a performance to a sold-out crowd at the Howlin' Wolf. In late 2012, Zigaboo Modeliste, Leo Nocentelli, and George Porter Jr. played concerts with
Phish keyboardist
Page McConnell under the name
The Meter Men. During his time off from Phish, McConnell has continued to play with Porter Jr., Nocentelli, and Modeliste under the moniker of The Meter Men since those shows in 2012. The Meter Men had performed 16 shows together as of spring 2015, with their third annual appearance as a late night act during New Orleans' Jazz and Heritage Festival. In 2014, during The Meter Men's second appearance as a late night act during Jazzfest, the band performed at The Republic on April 26, 2014, after McConnell had headlined the NOLA Jazzfest at the New Orleans Fairgrounds with Phish earlier that day. The Meter Men had also played the previous night at The Republic. As of spring 2015 The Meter Men appeared in Massachusetts, New York, Florida, Pennsylvania, Louisiana, Colorado, and Vermont. They also had a performance in Washington, D.C. As of 2017, The Funky Meters toured consistently, performing songs by The Meters, while The Meters performed sporadically. The lineup of Neville, Porter, Nocentelli, and Modeliste typically billed themselves as The Original Meters to avoid confusion with The Funky Meters. When not performing with The Original Meters, guitarist Leo Nocentelli leads his own group,
The Meters Experience, which also performs the music of The Meters. The last performance of the original Meters (with all four of the founding members) was at the Arroyo Seco Festival in
Pasadena, California on June 25, 2017. Art Neville announced his retirement from music on December 18, 2018. Neville died on July 22, 2019. ==Influence==