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Army and Navy Club

The Army and Navy Club, commonly known as The Rag, is a private members' club in London that was founded in 1837 for officers of the British Army, the Royal Navy and the Royal Marines. The club offers military membership to those who hold or have held a commission in the British Armed Forces or in Commonwealth Forces. In addition, the club now accepts applications for non-military membership.

Foundation and membership
The club was founded by Lieutenant-General Sir Edward Barnes (1776–1838) in 1837. This pressure led to the founding of the separate Naval and Military Club in 1862. Charles Dickens Jr. reported in ''Dickens's Dictionary of London'' (1879): According to the Encyclopædia Britannica article "Club", in 1902, Membership of the Army and Navy Club is now offered also to members of Commonwealth armed services, to members' immediate families and to individuals who have no service background who are nominated and seconded by existing members. ==Premises==
Premises
and Pall Mall in 1799 Site The club's first home was at 18, St James's Square, at the north corner with King Street. This house was vacated by the Oxford and Cambridge Club when it moved into its new club house in Pall Mall. A lease was taken and the club opened its doors early in 1838. The club committee initially chose a design by the sporting artist George Tattersall, of St James's Street, who planned a two-storey classical building with Corinthian columns and a crowning balustrade ending with martial trophies and a Doric entrance portico of three bays. As well as various statues in niches, over the portico he drew a pedestal with bas-reliefs, surmounted by lions and a group symbolising Britannia and Neptune. This choice was confirmed by a ballot of the club members in April 1847. The club held an extraordinary general meeting on 11 May 1847 and decided to buy another house in Pall Mall to make its site larger, and also to hold another competition. and Alfred Smith was chosen, an essay in the Venetian Renaissance style of the early sixteenth century, imitating Venice's Palazzo Corner della Ca' Grande. The foundation stone was laid on 6 May 1848 by the chairman of the committee, Lt-Col. Daniell. - In 1857, a stained-glass window was installed in the inner hall to commemorate members killed in the Crimean War, with tablets bearing the badge of the club and details of the battles of the war. The names of the fallen were inscribed in gold letters on marble architraves. Demand for bedrooms increased, and in 1919 the club bought numbers 46, 46a and 47, Pall Mall, subject to existing short leases, later adding to them 7, Rose and Crown Yard (just north of 47, Pall Mall) in 1924. A new building was designed by C. W. Ferrier and work on it began late in 1924. The old smoking-room was demolished and a new one built, a new kitchen constructed, and the exterior stone of the old club house was renovated. The new house, which connected with the back of the club house at the end of the new smoking-room, provided a squash court, a ladies' drawing-room and dining-room, and shop premises, as well as bedrooms. The club house was closed to members for a year, between August 1925 and July 1926, and the cost of the whole scheme was £167,471. Work was finished in March 1927. The historic club house was replaced by the present mid-twentieth century building, opened 1963, described on the club's web site as "a modern purpose built building extending to almost , on ten floors which includes its own underground garage". ==Presidents==
Presidents
• 1838-1841: Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington • 1841-1845: Admiral Sir Philip Durham • 1845-1850: Prince Adolphus, Duke of Cambridge ==Notable members==
Notable members
Field Marshal the Duke of Cambridge (1819–1904) • Sir Arthur Otway, 3rd Baronet MP (1822–1912) • Admiral of the Fleet Sir Algernon McLennan Lyons (1833-1908) • Field Marshal Sir George Stuart White (1835—1912) • Field Marshal Sir Evelyn Wood (1838-1919) • Field Marshal Lord Grenfell (1841-1925) • Henry Brudenell-Bruce, 5th Marquess of Ailesbury (1842–1911) • Field Marshal Lord Nicholson (1845-1918) • Admiral of the Fleet Sir John de Robeck, 1st Baronet (1862–1928) • Field-Marshal Lord Birdwood (1865-1951) • Field-Marshal Sir Claud Jacob (1863-1948) • General Sir William Peyton (1866-1931), died suddenly at the club on 14 November 1931 • Marshal of the Royal Air Force Lord Trenchard (1873-1956) • Admiral of the Fleet Lord Chatfield (1873-1967) • Field Marshal Sir Cyril Deverell (1874-1947) • Air Chief Marshal Sir Robert Brooke-Popham (1878–1953) • Field Marshal Lord Alanbrooke (1883-1963) • Field Marshal Sir Claude Auchinleck (1884-1981) • Field Marshal Lord Gort (1886-1946) • Tracy Philipps (1888-1959), Intelligence Officer and Secretary-General of International Union for Conservation of NatureField Marshal Lord Harding of Petherton (1896-1989) • Admiral of the Fleet Sir Varyl Begg (1908-1995) • Lord Thorneycroft (1909–1994), Chancellor of the ExchequerField Marshal Sir Geoffrey Baker (1912-1980) • Sir Gerald Nabarro MP (1913-1973) • Admiral of the Fleet Lord Hill-Norton (1915-2004) • Field Marshal Lord Bramall (1923-2019) • Brigadier Robert Hall, (1939-2016) • Christopher Hibbert MC (1924-2008), author • Admiral of the Fleet Lord Fieldhouse (1928-1992) • Field Marshal Lord Inge (1935-2022) • Admiral of the Fleet Sir Benjamin Bathurst (born 1936) • Sir Arthur Gooch, 14th Baronet (born 1937), C.O. The Life GuardsLord Robertson of Port Ellen (born 1946), Secretary General of NATO 1999-2004 • General Lord Dannatt (born 1950) Chief of the General Staff ==See also==
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