Thomas Chandler Haliburton

Thomas Chandler Haliburton was born on 17 December 1796, in Windsor, Nova Scotia, to William Hersey Otis Haliburton, a judge and politician, and Lucy Chandler Grant. His mother died when he was a small child. When Thomas was seven, his father married Susanna Davis, the daughter of Michael Francklin, who had been Nova Scotia's Lieutenant Governor. He attended University of King's College in Windsor, from which he graduated in 1815 to become a lawyer who practiced at Annapolis Royal. Between 1826 and 1829, Haliburton represented Annapolis County in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly. Haliburton's fame came from his writings on history, politics, farm improvement, and from his The Clockmaker serial, which first appeared in the Novascotian and was published throughout the British Empire, that described the humorous adventures of Sam Slick. Relations with English Burton family Thomas Chandler Haliburton resided in England from 1837, where he was hosted and entertained in London by his cousins Decimus Burton, Jane Burton, James Burton, the Egyptologist, Septimus Burton, the solicitor, Octavia Burton, and Jessy Burton. Thomas asked James Burton, the Egyptologist, to check the proofs of his work Letter Bag of the Great Western, with which Burton was unimpressed, in 1839, and those of the third series of The Clockmaker in 1840. The pair travelled together to Scotland to investigate their common ancestry, and intended to tour Canada and the United States of America together. where he is buried in its All Saints' Churchyard. ==Family==

Thomas Chandler Haliburton married Louisa Neville, who was the daughter of Captain Laurence Neville of the Eighth Light Dragoons, and returned to Nova Scotia with her. Louisa's story before marriage is related in the "Haliburton Chaplet," which was edited by their son, Robert Grant Haliburton (Toronto: 1899). The couple had three sons and five daughters: • Susannah Lucy Anne (later Weldon) (1817 –1899) who was a well known ceramic collector • Augusta - Mrs. A. F. Haliburton who married an ironmonger • Emma - Mrs. Bainbridge Smith who married an Anglican Clergyman • Amelia (25 Jul 1829 – 14 Jan 1902), a landscape artist, married the Rev. Edwin Gilpin, Dean of Nova Scotia, in 1849; by whom she had four sons and one daughter, including Edwin Gilpin (1850–1907), an author • Arthur (1832–1907), later 1st Baron Haliburton G.C.B., who was a British civil servant and the first native Canadian to be raised to the Peerage of the United Kingdom. ==Legacy==

Haliburton promoted immigration to the colonies of British North America, and one of his first written works was an emigrant's guide to Nova Scotia that was published in 1823, A General Description of Nova Scotia; Illustrated by a New and Correct Map The community of Haliburton, Nova Scotia was named after him. In Ontario, Haliburton County is named after Haliburton in recognition of his work as the first chair of the Canadian Land and Emigration Company. In 1884, faculty and students at his alma mater founded a literary society in honour of the College's most celebrated man of letters. The Haliburton Society, still active at the University of King's College, Halifax, is the longest-standing collegial literary society throughout the Commonwealth of Nations and North America. The mention "hurly on the long pond on the ice", which appears in the second volume of The Attaché, or Sam Slick in England, a work of fiction published in 1844, has been interpreted by some as a reference to an ice-hockey-like game he may have played during his years at King's College. It is the basis of Windsor's disputed claim to being the town that fathered hockey. In 1902, a memorial to Haliburton and his first wife was erected in Christ Church, Windsor, Nova Scotia, by four of their children: Laura Cunard, Lord Haliburton, and two surviving sisters. Nova Scotian artist William Valentine painted Haliburton's portrait. His former home in Windsor is preserved as a museum. ==Works==

• A General Description of Nova Scotia - 1823 • An Historical and Statistical Account of Nova Scotia - 1829 • The Clockmaker - 1836 • The Clockmaker, 2nd Series - 1838 • The Bubbles of Canada - 1839 • A Reply to the Report of the Earl of Durham - 1839 • The Letter-Bag of the Great Western - 1840 • The Clockmaker, 3rd Series - 1840 • The Attaché; or Sam Slick in England - 1843 • The Attaché; or Sam Slick in England, 2nd Series - 1844 • The Old Judge, Or Life in a Colony - 1849 • The English in America - 1851 • Rule and Misrule in English America - 1851 vol 1 vol 2 • ''Sam Slick's Wise Saws and Modern Instances'' - 1853 • The Americans at Home; or, Byways, Backwoods, and Prairies - 1855 • Nature and Human Nature - 1855 • The Season-Ticket* - 1860 • Maxims of an Old Stager Not by Haliburton, but pseudonym may be "Sam Slick" ==References==