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Thomas Fresh

Thomas Fresh was a pioneer in British environmental health. In 1844, he became Liverpool's first public health officer.

Life and career
Thomas Fresh was born on 3 September 1803 at the family farm 'Newbarns', in the village of Newbarns, in the Lake District parish of Dalton-in-Furness. The family also had interests in property and iron-ore mining and trading. and is buried in Liverpool's St James's Cemetery. He was succeeded by his wife Martha. They had no children. ==Legacy==
Legacy
In 1853 Thomas and Martha Fresh were living in a much extended and improved former agricultural cottage on his 'model farm' in the Formby district between Liverpool and Southport when, on behalf of local residents and the joint Lord of the Manor, he asked the directors of the Liverpool, Crosby and Southport Railway to construct a station at that point on the line. He donated his own land for the purpose. Fresh's house is today 95 Freshfield Road, Freshfield. A blue plaque has been affixed to the house by the Formby Civic Society, and an application is to be made to have the house 'listed' to celebrate its significance as the home of the founder of Freshfield and one of the Liverpool public health pioneers. A nearby public house is called 'The Freshfield'. Fresh's official duties included solving the problem of the disposal of Liverpool's "night-soil". He arranged for a part of it to be transported from Liverpool to Freshfield for use as fertiliser on hitherto unproductive nearby fields, helping to develop a local trade in potato and asparagus cultivation. Freshfield is now an affluent residential district in the Borough of Sefton. Liverpool John Moores University organises an annual 'Thomas Fresh' public health lecture in his name. ==References==
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