Judge was a
second lieutenant in the
US Army and a captain in the US Army Adjutant General Corps and in the US Army Reserves from 1958 to 1964. In 1960, he became president and owner of a public relations firm. Judge served in the
Montana House of Representatives from 1961 to 1967 and in the
Montana Senate from 1967 to 1969, and as 22nd
Lieutenant Governor of Montana from 1969 to 1973. In
1972, when incumbent
Governor of Montana Forrest Anderson declined to run for a second term, Judge ran to succeed him. He defeated several opponents in the
Democratic primary, and advanced to the general election, where he comfortably defeated
Republican nominee Ed Smith, a rancher and legislator from
Dagmar, Montana. Judge was 38 years old at the time of his election as governor. When Judge ran for re-election in
1976, he was opposed by
State Attorney General Bob Woodahl, whom he defeated in a landslide. He ran for re-election for a third consecutive term in
1980, but was defeated in the Democratic primary by his
lieutenant governor,
Ted Schwinden, who went on to win the general election. During his tenure as governor, Judge served on the
executive committee of the
National Governors Association and was chair of the
Western Governors Conference. When Schwinden declined to seek re-election to a third term in
1988, Judge ran to succeed him, and won a competitive and crowded Democratic primary. In the general election,
Stan Stephens, the former President of the
Montana Senate and the
Republican nominee, defeated Judge by a slim margin. ==Death==