Wilson has written on numerous theological subjects and produced several biblical commentaries. He advocates
Van Tillian presuppositional apologetics. He has written extensively in defense of
covenant theology,
infant baptism, and
Calvinism in works such as
The Covenant Household,
Knowledge, Foreknowledge, and the Gospel, and
To a Thousand Generations: Infant Baptism. Wilson has engaged in extensive critique and debate with prominent
New Atheists. In May 2007, Wilson debated
Christopher Hitchens in a six-part series published first in
Christianity Today, and subsequently as a book entitled
Is Christianity Good for the World? with a foreword by
Jonah Goldberg. His book
Letter from a Christian Citizen was Wilson's response to atheist
Sam Harris's
Letter to a Christian Nation, and his book
The Deluded Atheist was his response to
Richard Dawkins's
The God Delusion. Wilson holds to a view of
Christian eschatology known as
postmillennialism. He has set forth his position in ''Heaven Misplaced: Christ's Kingdom on Earth
, in his commentary on Revelation, When the Man Comes Around
, and his commentary on First and Second Thessalonians, Mines of Difficulty''. He has spoken and written in defense of the view, participating in a dialogue about eschatology with other evangelical ministers
John Piper,
Sam Storms, and Jim Hamilton as the representative of the postmillennial position. Wilson's views on
covenant theology have caused controversy as part of the
Federal Vision theology, partly because of its perceived similarity to the
New Perspective on Paul, which Wilson does not fully endorse, though he has praised some of its tenets. The
Reformed Presbyterian Church in the United States's Covenant Presbytery declared his views on the subject to have "the effect of destroying the Reformed Faith" and found his teachings to be heretical. Wilson is an adherent of
biblical patriarchy. He believes that wives should submit to their husbands and that leadership roles in the church should be restricted to men. In his 1999 book,
Federal Husband, Wilson argued that a husband as "federal head" assumes responsibility for his wife's spiritual condition. Wilson would like to see the
Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution which gave women the right to vote repealed, though he is not calling for its immediate repeal. Instead, he would prefer
household voting. Wilson has praised the
1969 Stonewall raids, and called for restoring
sodomy laws, though not "aggressively enforced". Wilson's views have received attention from European media. In September 2025, he was depicted on the cover of
Der Spiegel as one of the "
archconservative Bible fanatics" (
Erzkonservative Bibelfanatiker) surrounding
Donald Trump. In February 2026,
Wysokie Obcasy stated that Wilson was "known for his radical views on the place of women in family life". Wilson is a vocal opponent of
anti-semitism.
Southern slavery In his pamphlet
Southern Slavery, As It Was, which he cowrote with Christian minister
J. Steven Wilkins, Wilkins wrote that "slavery produced in the South a genuine affection between the races that we believe we can say has never existed in any nation before
the War or since."
Louis Markos notes that "though the pamphlet condemned racism and said the practice of Southern slavery was unbiblical, critics were troubled that it argued U.S. slavery was more benign than is usually presented in history texts." Some historians, such as
Peter H. Wood,
Clayborne Carson, and
Ira Berlin, condemned the pamphlet's arguments, with Wood calling them "as spurious as
Holocaust denial". Wilson held a conference at the
University of Idaho in 2004 for those who supported his ideas. The university published a disclaimer distancing itself from the event, and numerous anti-conference protests took place. Wilson described critical attacks as "
abolitionist propaganda". The
Southern Poverty Law Center connects Wilson's views to the
neo-Confederate and
Christian Reconstruction movements influenced by
R. J. Rushdoony, concluding, "Wilson's theology is in most ways indistinguishable from basic tenets of [Christian] Reconstruction." Although he is categorized by some as a "neo-Confederate", he rejects that term and calls himself a "paleo-confederate" instead. Wilson describes his politics as "slightly to the right" of Confederate general
J.E.B. Stuart on his blog. Robert McKenzie, the history professor who first noticed the citation problems, described the authors as being "sloppy" rather than "malevolent", while also pointing out that he had reached out to Wilson several years earlier. According to the
Southern Poverty Law Center, "He described the lifted passages as simply reflecting a citation problem, and attributed the latest uproar to 'some of our local
Banshees [who] have got wind of all this and raised the cry of plagiarism (between intermittent sobs of outrage). Wilson reworked and redacted the arguments and published (without Wilkins) a new set of essays under the name
Black & Tan after consulting with historian
Eugene Genovese. Concerns about Wilson's personal safety due to his comments on slavery, as well as criticisms from both liberals and conservatives, led to the Visão Nacional para a Consciência Cristã's rescinding his invitation to speak at a large Reformed theological gathering in Brazil in February 2024. In a 2025 interview with
CNN, Wilson stated "Slavery was overseen and conducted by fallen human beings, and there were horrendous abuses and there were also people who owned slaves who were decent human beings and didn't mistreat them. I think that system of chattel slavery was an unbiblical system, and I’m grateful it's gone." ==Personal life ==