Thompson Hall was the first building to be built on the new campus of the New Hampshire College of Agricultural and Mechanical Arts, which had been founded in 1866 as a
land grant college and was previously located near the
Dartmouth College campus in
Hanover. Benjamin Thompson, a Durham farmer, died 1890, leaving an estate worth $400,000, with of land, to the state for use as an agricultural school. The state accepted his gift, and construction of Thompson Hall began in 1891, with a landscape plan for the campus developed by
Charles Eliot. The unfinished hall was the site of graduation in spring 1893, and was formally opened for classes that fall. The hall has housed the college president's office since its construction, and its other spaces have seen a wide variety of uses. At first it housed all of the college facilities, including classrooms, laboratories, a library, and a gymnasium. The gymnasium moved into a new building in 1899 and the library moved out in 1907. Over the following decades it came to house more administrative offices, as academic facilities moved to new buildings. In 1952, the building's single bell was replaced by an electronic
carillon. The interior was extensively altered in 1986, retaining only a few rooms in their original appearance; one of these houses had museum displays relating to the university's history. ==In popular culture==