In 1984, Trone family members opened a store called Beer and Soda Warehouse. In 1985 they opened a store in the Pittsburgh area known as Beer and Pop Warehouse and later Beer World, though legal difficulties in Pennsylvania led them to leave the state. In 1991 brothers
David and Robert Trone founded Liquor World as a small, independent store in
Claymont, Delaware, which was followed with a second store in
Milltown, Delaware. Liquor World grew steadily through the 1990s, expanding down the east coast. The Trones acquired D.C.-area chain Total Beverage in 1998, adopting and modifying that company's moniker for their business. Total Wine entered Florida in 2005, In August 2016, the company agreed to stop selling alcohol in Connecticut below the state minimum prices, and paid a $37,500 fine. The same year, Total Wine was served with multi-day license suspensions by the
Massachusetts Alcoholic Beverages Control Commission for selling liquor below its costs – a
loss leader pricing strategy not allowed in some states. Total Wine sued the state's regulators to overturn the suspensions and won on the basis that the final cost of the liquor being less than that shown on the initial invoices. The company has only one store in the state of New York. In 2017, the New York State Liquor Authority rejected the company's application for a 21,000-square-foot store near
White Plains, New York, and in September 2019, a New York Supreme Court justice blocked the company's plan for a megastore in
Hartsdale, in Westchester County, deeming it "inappropriate for the region"; the company is appealing that decision. Also in 2019, 31-year-old Michelle Trone, who is David Trone's daughter, applied to open a 30,000 square foot store in
Queens, New York, saying it would be an independent store, though using the trade name "Total Wine & More". In mid-March 2020, the company announced a $2-per-hour pay raise for its store employees amid the
coronavirus pandemic in "recognition of the hard work [they] were doing"; in April, the company ended the pay increase because of "trends in the business and external environment". As of October 2023, Total Wine has 259 stores in 28 states. It conducts online sales in 24 states that allow online alcohol sales. In October 2023,
Bloomberg estimated Total Wine & More to be worth approximately $2.4 billion. ==Business operations==