Trachycarpus takil

The palm tree is native to the Kumaon division of Uttarakhand Province in northwestern India, and into adjacent western Nepal. The palm grows at altitudes of ==Description==

Trachycarpus takil grows to tall, with a rough trunk covered in partial fibre from the old leaf bases as it sheds its fronds naturally leaving only a small part of the leaf bases on the trunk which also disappear in time. It is easily distinguishable from Trachycarpus fortunei from its infancy by: • the young plants having the tendency to growing obliquely • the young trunk being distinctly conical • the adult trunk covered with very tightly clasping (not ruffled) chestnut brown fibre • the short, triangular, erect ligulas on the leaf sheaths of the terminal shoot • the leaves more spreading and those of the previous year being placed just below the last flowering spadices, reflexed, although still alive, by the leaf blade being irregularly divided only down to about the middle • the fruit being more distinctly uniform or considerably broader than high • the first leaves of sprouting T. takil seeds are duplicate (having only two ridges differing from T. fortunei with its quadruplicate first leaves.) ==Taxonomy==

Trachycarpus takil was first discovered by a Major Madden, a British Army colonel with a passion for botany stationed in the Himalayas during the 1840s. Unfortunately, while Madden produced precise descriptions of both the plant and location, he made the mistake of assuming it to be Trachycarpus martianus, failing to realize it was a separate species, thus losing the chance to claim its discovery. It was formally described by the Italian botanist Odoardo Beccari in 1905 in "Le Palme del Genere Trachycarpus" in Webbia 1: 52. The leaves naturally shed themselves, unlike Trachycarpus fortunei, leaving a semi bare trunk covered in fibre from the old leaf bases. Petioles about as long as the blade. Blade orbicular, in diameter, irregularly divided down to about the middle into 45–50 segments, in length from the top of the petiole (hastula) to the apex of the median segments, the latter stiff and erect, not with drooping tips. ==Cultivation==

Trachycarpus takil is cultivated as an ornamental tree, including use as a cold hardy outdoor palm in colder climates than most palms can survive in. ==See also==