Treasure Hill is a community in Taipei, Taiwan. Originally an illegal settlement, it was founded by Kuomintang military veterans at the end of the 1940s and initially served as an anti-aircraft position. It is located by the Xindian River, which was once an important lifeline for the settlement, providing drinking water, fish, and gravel for construction work before the river became polluted. The community used to have extensive urban farms between the settlement and the river.