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Treaty of Amity and Commerce (Prussia–United States)

The Treaty of Amity and Commerce between the Kingdom of Prussia and the United States of America was a treaty negotiated by Count Karl-Wilhelm Finck von Finckenstein, Prussian Prime Minister, and Thomas Jefferson, United States Ambassador to France, and signed by Frederick the Great and George Washington. The treaty officially established commercial relations between the Kingdom of Prussia and the United States of America and was the first one signed by a European power with the United States after the American Revolutionary War. The Kingdom of Prussia became therefore one of the first nations to officially recognize the young American Republic after the Revolution. The first nation to recognize the US was Sweden, who during the Revolution signed a Treaty of Amity and Commerce.

Main provisions
• Peace and friendship between the Kingdom of Prussia and the U.S. • Mutual Most Favored Nation status with regard to commerce and navigation • Mutual protection of all vessels and cargo when in U.S. or Prussian jurisdiction • Mutual right for citizens of one country to hold land in other's territory • Mutual right to search a ship of the other's coming out of an enemy port for contraband • Mutual right to trade with enemy states of the other as long as those goods are not contraband • If the two nations become enemies nine months protection of merchant ships in enemy territory • Novelty: Mutual ban letter of marque (Article 20) • Novelty: Unconditionally humane custody for war prisoner (Article 24) • Mutual right to have Counsuls, Vice Counsuls, Agents, and Commissaries of one nation in the other's ports ==Co-authors==
Co-authors
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