Cyprus Turkish Peace Force Command

Turkey maintained the Cyprus Turkish Regiment (Kıbrıs Türk Alayı) in the northern part of the Republic of Cyprus. On 16 August 1960, the brigade was organized as follows: • Gönyeli Group (Gönyeli Grubu) • 2nd Infantry Company (2 nci Piyade Bölüğü) • 3rd Infantry Company (3 ncü Piyade Bölüğü) • Heavy Weapons Company (Ağır Silah Bölüğü) • Ortaköy Group (Ortaköy Grubu) • 1st Infantry Company (1 nci Piyade Bölüğü) • 4th Infantry Company (4 ncü Piyade Bölüğü) • Regimental HQ Company (Alay Karargâh Servis Bölüğü) Invasion of Cyprus In July 1974, Turkey landed forces on the northern part of Cyprus after the military coup of July 15, 1974. Turkish forces involved in operations were as follows: • An airborne (parachute) brigade (Commander: Brig. Gen. Sabri Evren) • A commando brigade (Commander: Brig. Gen. Sabri Demirbağ') • A Special Strike Force Landing Brigade (Turkish Marines) (Commander: Brig. Gen. Süleyman Tuncer) • The 39th Infantry Division (Commander: Maj. Gen. Bedrettin Demirel) • The 28th Infantry Division (Commander: Maj.Gen. Osman Fazıl Polat) Post invasion It has been on Cyprus since the Turkish invasion of 1974, and initially consisted of the following Turkish Army units: • Cyprus Turkish Peace Force Command • 28th Infantry Division - headquartered at Asha (Paşaköy) to the northeast of Nicosia, and the • 39th Infantry Division - headquartered at Camlibel within the district of Girne. • 14th Armoured Brigade - also in Asha (Paşaköy) with M48 Patton & M60 Patton tanks. • A Special Force Regiment • An Artillery Regiment • Naval units The corps reserve was at Kythrea (Değirmenlik) to the northeast of Nicosia. Current (2015–present) • 28th Mechanized Infantry Division (Paşaköy, Kyrenia) • 230th Mechanized Infantry Regiment (Turkey) • other regiments and smaller units • 39th Mechanized Infantry Division (Çamlıbel, Morphou) • 14th Armoured Brigade (Degirmenlik, Nicosia) • 49th Special Force Regiment • 41st Commando Regiment • 109th Field Artillery Regiment • 190th Marines Battalion • Communications Battalion • Central Command Military Police Battalion • Logistics Support Group (Kyrenia) • TRNC Coast Guard Command (238 Staff 36 Coast Guard Boats) ==Strength==

The original force of 40,000 troops was reduced with Turkish authorities claiming that the Turkish force in Cyprus had been reduced to 17,500 in the 1990s. However, according to the UN Secretary-General “It is estimated that in recent years there have been in the northern part of the island a little under 30,000 armed forces of the Republic of Turkey (Turkish Forces) making it one of the most militarized areas in the world in terms of numbers of troops and numbers of civilian population. Recently moreover there have been indications that the total numbers of Turkish forces on the island may have increased” S994/680 7.6.1994.par.28. Turkish forces in Cyprus are part of the Turkish Aegean Army which is headquartered at İzmir in Turkey. However, the commander of the Turkish troops reports directly to the Turkish General Staff in the capital, Ankara. The force is responsible for all security and is not directly involved in political matters of northern Cyprus. Since 16 August 1974, the Turkish Army has retained control of the northern 36.2% of Cyprus. ==Equipment in Northern Cyprus==

Main battle tanks Armoured fighting vehicles Armoured personnel carriers MRAP vehicles Multi-purpose vehicles Self-propelled artillery Multiple rocket launchers Field artillery Anti-tank missiles/tank destroyers Recoilless rifles Mortars Anti-aircraft Aircraft/helicopters/UAVs ==See also==