To construct part of the plot of O Salvador da Pátria, Lauro César Muniz, at the suggestion of Daniel Filho, a producer at TV Globo, based himself on O Crime do Zé Bigorna, a story he had made for the network to show in the special cases slot in 1974 and which gave rise to the film of the same name in 1977, directed by Anselmo Duarte. The character Zé Bigorna spawned Sassá Mutema, the protagonist of the telenovela; both were played by Lima Duarte. The synopsis originally proposed that Sassá, an illiterate working class man, should become president of Brazil. However, under pressure from political groups in the midst of the 1989 presidential election, the first after two decades under military dictatorship, Globo ordered the story to be changed, with the character becoming vice-president and then mayor. The ideological camps of the two main candidates saw the soap opera as a way of promoting one over the other - the right, linked to Fernando Collor de Mello, believed that the protagonist favored Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, of the left, while the latter considered him a stereotype of the presidential candidate. Thus, Muniz redirected the approach of the novel from political to police themes, involving a drug trafficking organization that would ultimately be denounced by Sassá. When he reached the final stretch of the soap opera, Muniz took a break from his work due to health problems and commissioned collaborator Alcides Nogueira, with the help of Carlos Lombardi and Ana Maria Moretzsohn, to write the last chapters of the plot. The ending was left to be decided by the author. The intro for O Salvador da Pátria, developed by
Hans Donner's team, was based on five paintings depicting the political evolution of Sassá Mutema. To do this, realistic panels were painted in the studios and scene elements were projected onto them. With the song Amarra o Teu Arado a Uma Estrela, by Gilberto Gil, actor Breno Moroni, in the character of Sassá Mutema, walked through the paintings, simulating going through all the stages of the character's life. == Reception ==