Tyler Independent School District

Like other Texas school districts, Tyler ISD formerly separated children into different schools on the basis of race. The district established a plan to racially integrate; the board of trustees approved such a plan in 1965, eleven years after the Supreme Court's landmark ruling in Brown v. Board of Education. The district was not fully integrated until July 1970, after a federal court ordered immediate integration. In 1982, Tyler ISD was party to the Supreme Court Case Plyler v. Doe, which overturned its 1977 policy of charging an annual $1,000 tuition fee to undocumented immigrant children to compensate for the funding lost when the state of Texas prohibited the use of state funds for children who had not been legally admitted to the country. The landmark case concerned whether the Equal Protection Clause could be applied to undocumented immigrants. In 2020, both of its high schools were renamed: Robert E. Lee High School to Tyler Legacy High School, and John Tyler High School back to its original name Tyler High School. ==Demographics==

School Board The District is run by a seven-member school board of trustees who are elected in single member districts to three-year terms each May. Former Trustees include: Rev. Fritz Hager Jr, Rev. Orenthia Mason, Freeman Sterling, Jean Washington and Therelee Washington. ==Schools==

High Schools (Grades 9-12) • Tyler Legacy High School (1958) • Tyler High School (1912) • Early College High School • RISE Academy Middle Schools (Grades 6-8) • Boulter Middle School (1960) • Hubbard Middle School (1964) • Moore MST Magnet School (1955) • Three Lakes Middle School (2015) Elementary Schools (Grades PK-5) • Austin Elementary • Bell Elementary • Bonner Elementary • Clarkston Elementary • Dixie Elementary • Douglas Elementary • Griffin Elementary • Jack Elementary • Jones Elementary • Orr Elementary • Owens Elementary • Peete Elementary • Ramey Elementary • Rice Elementary • Woods Elementary Innovation Schools (Grades PK-8) • Caldwell Arts Academy • Birdwell Dual Language Immersion School Auxiliary Facilities Tyler ISD also maintains the Professional Development Complex (located adjacent to Peete Elementary in Tyler). This facility houses a small number of information technology staff and serves as a large training facility for Tyler ISD faculty and staff. It is located in the building which served as the former campus of Peete Elementary (commonly called, "The Old Peete Campus"). Gary Elementary also serves as the district's site for elementary gifted and talented education (referred to as the TARGET program) School Photographs File:Gary Elementary May 2011.jpg|Gary Elementary School File:John Tyler High School (Photo 2), Tyler, TX IMG 0554.JPG| Tyler High School ==See also==