The
2023–24 season is the league's sixteenth after the restructuring of professional club football in 2008 and the 33rd season since the establishing of professional club competitions independent from the
Soviet Union. As of 2024,
Shakhtar Donetsk is the reigning Ukrainian Premier League champion. To summarise,
Tavriya Simferopol won the first championship, while all the subsequent titles have gone to either
Dynamo Kyiv or
Shakhtar Donetsk. Only 2 teams,
Dynamo Kyiv and
Shakhtar Donetsk, have participated in all previous 33 Ukrainian Top League competitions. The central feature of the league is a game between the same Dynamo and Shakhtar, which developed into the
Klasychne (
Classic). On 15 April 2008 the new Premier-Liha (
Premier League) was formed. It consists of 12 football clubs that take control of the league's operations under the statues of
Football Federation of Ukraine,
UEFA, and
FIFA. With the new reorganization the format of the League was preserved, while the changes that were made were exclusively administrative. Competitions continued to be conducted in a
double round robin format among 16 clubs. There were a couple of seasons when the league experimented with a 14 club composition. In 2014, the league was reduced to 12 members, while its format has changed. The season is still being played in a double round robin in the first half of a season, after which the league splits in half into two groups of six teams. Both the top six and the bottom six play another a double round robin tournament with the clubs of their grouping. For 2019-20 a post-season play-off for qualification for the European club competitions was introduced. The teams that reach the top ranks of the competition table at the end of each season, gain the chance to represent
Ukraine internationally in several prestigious tournaments (continental club tournaments). At the end of the season, the bottom clubs (usually two) are relegated to the
First League, part of the lower
Professional Football League, and are replaced by the top clubs from that league. All the participants of the Premier League enter the
National Cup competition and enter it at the round of 32 (1/16th of the final) or Round of 16 stage. The winner of the league at the beginning of every next season plays against the winner of the National Cup for the
Ukrainian Super Cup, under administration of the Premier Liha. Besides the Super Cup game and the Premier Liha itself, the league conducts competitions among junior teams, including under 21s and under 19s. The champion of the under 19 championship qualifies for the
UEFA Youth League.
Emblem The first UPL emblem was created along with the establishment of the league in 2008 and replaced the Professional Football League of Ukraine emblem. The original emblem depicts a
football wrapped by a blue-yellow stripe, the national colors of
Ukraine, on a blue background. Across the top and around the ball, 16 stars represent the league's participants. In 2014, when the league was reduced to 14 teams, the emblem was not changed. On the bottom, the script says "Premier League –
Union of Professional Football Clubs of Ukraine". As with the old emblem, the new emblem contains 16 stars. For the 2016–17 season, the sponsor's name was added.
Title sponsors Since at least 2006, the league has placed its sponsors' names in its seasons' titles. During that period, the league's sponsors were selected through the efforts of the Ukrainian sports marketing company "Media Sport Promotion" that was headed by Serhiy Kharchenko. While the contract was signed for five years and officially presented by the presidents of the
Football Federation of Ukraine and the
Professional Football League of Ukraine as a title sponsor, Soyuz-Viktan was expected to stay for couple of seasons. But in 2007 a new title sponsor, "Biola" from
Dnipro was announced. Previously "Soyuz-Viktan" was sponsoring the Russian ice hockey team and its Hockey Super League. In 2006 it also became the sponsor of the newly established
Channel One Cup. Back in 2002,
Mirror Weekly published an article that leaders of "Soyuz-Viktan" were convicted in the
Autonomous Republic of Crimea to 15 years imprisonment. The reputation of "Soyuz-Viktan" was questioned on several occasions. Soon after the establishment of the Premier-Liha, in 2008 a contract was signed with a new sponsor,
Epicentr K, a network of home improvement stores. The sum of the contract was announced as $3.6 million, while just three months before there were speculations that the new sponsor would pay no less than $5 million. In 2013 the contract expired. A new contract was established in 2015 with a bookmaking company Pari-Match, which lasted for a couple of seasons. • 2006–07: Soyuz-Viktan. • 2007–08:
Biola. • 2015–16 – 2016–17: Pari-Match. • 2019–20 – 2020–21 FavBet. • 2021–22 – VBet.
Season's format and regulations Season regulations are one of the two most important documents (other being the competition calendar) that are adopted by the Premier League prior to each season. The Premier League directly organizes and conducts competitions among member clubs. Competitions are conducted on the principle of "Fair play" and according to the competition calendar which is approved by the Premier League General Assembly and the FFU Executive Committee 30 days before start of competitions. Until 2019 all advertisement, commercial rights and rights on TV and radio broadcasting of games of championship and cup belong to the club that hosts them (the Super Cup of Ukraine and the "Gold game"). All advertisement, commercial rights and rights on TV and radio broadcasting of the game of Super Cup and the "Gold game". Before 2014 Premier League was also administering some rounds of the
Ukrainian Cup (round of 8, quarterfinals, and semifinals). The earlier rounds were administered by the Professional League and the final by the Federation. Since 2014 the organization of Ukrainian Cup competitions in full belongs exclusively to the Federation. There are currently 12 club members of the league. All participants get approved by the Premier League General Assembly. Each club fields each team for senior competitions, and competitions for under 21 and under 19 teams (three teams). A club is required to have a stadium (registered with FFU) and an education and training facility (or center). A club is also obligated to finance its own youth sports institution and a complex scientific-methodical group as well as to own and finance a number of youth teams. A Premier League club needs to ensure the participation of at least four youth teams (ages groups between 14 and 17) in the Youth Football League of Ukraine. A club cannot field more than one team for a certain competition. All club's staff members (coaches, physicians, massage specialists) have to be contracted and be UEFA licensed. All coaches should have A-diploma, while head coaches – PRO-diploma. Football players are listed in "A" and "B" rosters. "A" roster contains no more than 25 players, while "B" roster has unlimited number of players no older than 21 who have professional contracts or agreements for sports training. The 25-players "A" roster includes the number of slots allotted for players developed by the club. During breaks in competitions in summer and winter there are two periods for registering players. Beside the main championship among senior teams, the Premier League also organizes youth championship which was adopted from the previous Vyshcha Liha championship of doubles (reserves). Since 2012 there was added another competition for junior teams, so the original youth championship was renamed into the Championship of U-21 teams and the new competition was named as the Championship of U-19 teams. Unlike the Championship of U-21 teams, in the Championship of U-19 teams beside all of the Premier League clubs' junior teams, there also compete teams of some lower leagues' clubs. The league's championship among senior teams is conducted by manner of the
round robin system in two cycles "fall-spring" with one game at home and another at opponent's field with each participant. A competition calendar is formed after a draw that is conducted based on the Premier League club rankings. The calendar of the second cycle repeats the first, while hosting teams are switched. There should be no less than two calendar days between official games of a club. All games take place between 12:00 and 22:00 local time. Any game postponement is allowed only in emergencies and on decision of the Premier League Administration (Dyrektsiya). Game forfeitures are controlled by technical win/loss nominations and fines, followed by additional sanctions of the FFU Control-Disciplinary Committee, and possible elimination from the league.
Competition calendar Clubs play each other twice (once at home and once away) in the 26-match season. The league begins in mid-July and ends in mid-June. After 13 rounds of fixtures, there is a winter break that lasts for three months (from early December to early March). Thus, the winter break is significantly longer than the interval between seasons. This schedule accounts for climatic conditions and matches that of most European leagues in terms of the beginning and the end of the season. The
first season of the League in 1992 was an exception, as it lasted only half a year. This was because the last
Soviet league season ended in the autumn of 1991, and the
Football Federation of Ukraine decided to shift the calendar from "spring-fall" to "fall-spring" football seasons. In the inaugural season, 20 clubs were divided into two 10-team groups. In both groups, each club played each other twice, and the championship was decided by a play-off match between the group winners, in which
Tavriya Simferopol surprised the pre-season favorite
Dynamo Kyiv. After the first season, in each of the following seasons each team played each other team in the League twice. The number of participating teams fluctuated between 14 and 18, stabilizing since
2002–03 season at 16. As of the
2005–06 season, the golden match rule was introduced. According to the rule, if the first two teams obtain the same number of points, the championship is to be decided by an additional "golden" match between the two teams. In fact, in that season
Dynamo Kyiv and
Shakhtar Donetsk had earned the same number of points and Shakhtar won the championship by winning the golden match (2–1 after extra time). ==History==