It was founded on August 22, 1961, by the Cuban
poet,
Nicolas Guillen. Initially their objective was uniting the intellectuals within the young
Cuban Revolution to maintain a genuine Cuban culture. Beginning in 1962, the group issued
La Gaceta de Cuba, with six annual issues that covered themes in literature, visual art, theater, film, and music. Cuban violinist and professor
Evelio Tieles was President of the Music Section from 1977 to 1984.
Manuel Vázquez Portal was expelled from UNEAC because of his dissident views. == Caracol Contest and Prize==