, April 2, 1949, originally established this position as the
under secretary of defense, however August 10, 1949, a.k.a. the 1949 Amendments to the
National Security Act of 1947, changed the title to deputy secretary of defense. Former assistant to President
Franklin D. Roosevelt,
Stephen Early, became the first officer holder when he was sworn in on May 2, 1949. , October 27, 1972, established a second deputy secretary of defense position, with both deputies performing duties as prescribed by the secretary of defense. The second deputy position was not filled until December 1975.
Robert Ellsworth, serving from December 23, 1975, until January 10, 1977, was the only one to ever hold that office. , October 21, 1977, established two
under secretaries of defense and abolished the second deputy position. ==Responsibilities==