The university's history dates back to the foundation of its predecessor colleges in London, '''St John's College
and St Mark's College'''. The former
chapel of St Mark's College, designed by
Edward Blore is on the Fulham Road, Chelsea, and is now a private residence. St Mark's College in Chelsea was founded by the National Society (now
National Society for Promoting Religious Education) in 1841. Its first principal, The Reverend
Derwent Coleridge, son of the poet
Samuel Taylor Coleridge, emphasised the study of Latin and worship in the college chapel. During the
First World War, St Mark's College was requisitioned by the
War Office to create the 2nd London General Hospital, a facility for the
Royal Army Medical Corps to treat military casualties. Battersea Training College was established in
Old Battersea House in 1840 by
Sir James Kay-Shuttleworth, together with
Edward Carleton Tufnell, as a private teacher training institution. Kay-Shuttleworth transferred the college to the National Society in 1843. The college was renamed as St John's College, Battersea in around 1879. These colleges merged in 1923, establishing a single institution in Chelsea as the
College of St Mark & St John, with the title 'Marjon' first used, adopting the first part of both names. In 1973, the move to Plymouth came due to the college outgrowing the Chelsea campus. In 1991 the college became affiliated to the
University of Exeter, which accredited it to run undergraduate and postgraduate programmes leading to degree awards of the University of Exeter, and in 2007, gained University College status, as the University College Plymouth St Mark & St John. It was awarded full university status as Plymouth Marjon University in 2013. ==Campus==