Demand for a university in the area was first made in 1960 before the
independence of Bangladesh. In 1973, then-Prime Minister
Sheikh Mujibur Rahman declared he wished to establish a university in
Barisal during a rally held in the city. President
Ziaur Rahman made a similar statement concerning establishing a university in Barisal on 23 November 1978, at a rally in Barisal Circuit House. In 1990s, former president
Abdur Rahman Biswas also made a statement for the establishment of the university. In 2001, the 'Barisal University of Science and Technology Act, 2001' was passed by Parliament. In 2006, 'Shaheed Ziaur Rahman University Barisal Act, 2006' was passed. By passing this Act the 'Barisal Science and Technology University Act, 2001' was repealed. After three decades, following strong demand from the people of Barisal, the proposal was passed in
ECNEC on 20 November 2008, by then
Caretaker Government. The law of the University of Barishal has been amended and passed by the
National Assembly of Bangladesh on 16 June 2010. On 22 February 2011, Prime Minister
Sheikh Hasina inaugurated the construction of a building of the university. The university officially started functioning from the first day of July 2011 in a temporary campus at
Barisal Zilla School. Educational activities were inaugurated by
Minister for Education Nurul Islam Nahid on 24 January 2012, in the temporary campus of the university. President
Zillur Rahman and Md. Harunor Rashid Khan, from
University of Dhaka adorned the chairs of the Founder Chancellor and Vice-Chancellor respectively. The construction of the main campus started in 2012 which is located at Karnakathi on the eastern bank of the
Kirtankhola river in
Barisal Sadar Upazila. Tk. 900 million was sanctioned to construct the university on 50 acres of land, including 12 acres of private and 38 acres public land. In academic year 2011–2012 around 400 students were enrolled in six inaugural departments - English, Management, Marketing, Economics and Mathematics. == Campus ==