The
Urdu Encyclopaedia of Islam is the project of translating the Encyclopedia of Islam into
Urdu. It was started in the 1950s at
University of the Punjab, as a project led by Muhammad Shafi. The editorial board worked on translating the Leiden
Encyclopaedia into Urdu, amending, correcting, and adding to the Leiden text themselves. The original plan for publication, as laid out by Shafi and others, was for the
Encyclopaedia (which was to be entitled
Urdu Da’ira Ma’arif-i-Islamiya) to span between 20 and 22 volumes, with roughly a hundred illustrations per volume, published at a rate of four volumes per year. At the time of Shafi's death in 1963, one volume of the encyclopaedia had been published (in February 1954), and a second volume was in press. Because of Shafi's death, and lack of funding, work on the
Encyclopaedia stalled until 1971, when a grant from the
Asia Foundation enabled it to resume. Volumes 10 and 12 were completed by 1973. By 1985, 21 out of a planned 25 volumes had been published. == Editorial board ==