The Usa Marine Biological Station was founded in 1953 as an independent research institute. In parallel, its main publication,
Reports of the Usa Marine Biological Station (July 1954–1978), became the
Reports of the Usa Marine Biological Institute starting with the March 1979 issue. Under the directorship of Professor Masao Ohno, the institute established a
Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) training program in marine biology, since when a large number of foreign researchers have come to the institute to pursue short-term research projects. The current director, Professor Izumi Kinoshita, supervises and coordinates the JICA training program. In 2004, UMBI started a new graduate program, Kuroshio Sciences, jointly with Kochi University, to study the
Kuroshio Current from an interdisciplinary perspective. UMBI graduate students are supported by various financial aid schemes, especially the
Monbukagakusho MEXT International PhD Program. ==Vessels==