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USS LST-578

USS LST-578 was a LST-542-class tank landing ship in the United States Navy during World War II. She was transferred to the Republic of China Navy as ROCS Chung Pang (LST-230).

Construction and commissioning
LST-578 was laid down on 5 May 1945 at Chicago Bridge and Iron Company, Seneca, Illinois. Launched on 8 June 1945 and commissioned on 30 June 1945. Service in United States Navy During World War II, LST-578 was assigned to the Asiatic-Pacific theater. She then participated in the Leyte landings from 5 to 18 November 1944. In 1945, she took part in the Lingayen Gulf landing from 4 to 17 January, the Mindanao Island landing from 10 to 18 March, 24 March to 14 April and 17 to 23 April 1945. She was assigned to occupation and China from 20 October 1945 to 29 June 1946. Service in Republic of China Navy On 23 August 2018, she was decommissioned. On 29 July 2019, her together with her sister ship Chung Kuang served as a target ship for multiple F-16s fired Harpoon missiles and was hit. In the exercise of Han Kuang 36 on July 15, 2020, she served as a target ship for Harpoon missiles. She refused to sink during the exercise. After the exercise ended on July 17, she was towed back to the naval pier in Qijin, Kaohsiung. The side of the hull has at least two holes visible from the missiles. == Awards ==
Awards
LST-578 have earned the following awards: • American Campaign MedalAsiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal (3 battle stars) • World War II Victory MedalNavy Occupation Service Medal (with Asia clasp) • Philippine Presidential Unit CitationPhilippine Liberation Medal (2 battle stars) == Gallery ==
Gallery
File:ROCN Chong Bang (LST-230) and Chong Shun (LST-208) Opened for Visitors in Zuoying Naval Base 20141123a.jpg|Bow view of ROCS Chung Pang and ROCS Chung Shun File:ROCN Chong Bang (LST-230) and Chong Shun (LST-208) Opened for Visitors in Zuoying Naval Base 20141123b.jpg|ROCS Chung Pang alongside ROCS Chung Shun File:ROCN Chong Bang (LST-230) Bridge Close up 20141123.jpg|ROCS Chung Pang's LCVPs and bridge File:ROCN Chong Bang (LST-230) Shipped in Keelung Port Rear Right View 20131227.jpg|ROCS Chung Pang's aft == Citations ==
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