Villa Escudero Plantations was founded in 1872 by Don Plácido Escudero and his wife, Doña Claudia Marasigan. Originally a
sugar cane plantation, the crop was converted to
coconut by their son, Don Arsenio Escudero, in the early 1900s. A pioneering
agriculture industrialist, he built the country’s first working
hydroelectric plant, the
Labasin Dam to supply his
desiccated coconut factory and the Escudero Plantation house, which he and his wife, Doña Rosario Adap, built in 1929. The plantation was opened to the public in 1981 as a tourist attraction offering glimpses of plantation life. The family's eclectic private collection formed a museum.
Carabao cart ride takes visitors to the resort area, surrounded by a park-like setting while being serenaded by locals. Dining is offered in a unique
al fresco restaurant where the dining tables are situated below the
spillway of the hydroelectric dam (the Labasin waterfalls) while diners enjoy their lunch dipped in the flowing calf-deep water. The resort has since expanded, offering accommodations, more restaurants, sports facilities, and a conference center. In 2008, , more than half of the estate, was converted into an exclusive residential development called
Hacienda Escudero. ==Museum==