The
Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries was established on June 17, 1916, under the authority of the
Commission of Fisheries, with M. D. "Mac" Hart appointed as Secretary of the Department. A statewide hunting license was introduced as a primary funding source, as the agency operated without financial support from the state treasury and remained self-sufficient. Prior to the department's creation, from 1903 to 1916, localities individually administered game wardens. In 1920, the first Virginia State Game Far—spanning 1,200 acres—was established at Windsor Shades in
New Kent County. In 1923, Mrs. B. M. Miller and Mrs. C. E. Sykes were among the first women recognized as game wardens in Virginia. In 1926, the Department was separated from the Commission of Fisheries and reorganized as the
Commission of Game and Inland Fisheries, chaired by A. Willis Robertson. In 1928, the Commission was granted sole authority to shorten hunting seasons, revoking the ability of local governments to set their own seasons. In 1982, Virginia game wardens were granted full law enforcement authority. In 1987, the agency’s name reverted to the
Department of Game and Inland Fisheries. On July 1, 2020, the Department was renamed the
Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources. ==Conservation police officers ==