He debuted in the amateur categories for
Soviet Union. As a professional, his best results include a 4th place overall in the
1990 Giro d'Italia, a 10th overall place at the
Tour de France in
1993 and
1994, and a second place overall at the 1994
Tour de Suisse and the stage victory in the Giro. He also competed in the
men's individual road race at the
1996 Summer Olympics. Poulnikov retired from professional cycling in 1998. ==Major results==