R. C. Wroughton, who, after retiring from the
Indian Forest Service, was studying
mammals at the
British Museum, began to correspond with Millard and urged him to employ a
collector (and
taxidermist) for collecting small mammals for the Society. In 1910, C. A. Crump who had just arrived in Bombay offered his services as collector. Calling an urgent meeting of the Society, Millard helped build consensus for both employing Crump and launching a fund drive for a mammal survey. Within a year, enough funds had been raised to hire four full-time collectors, and with that the
Mammal Survey began. Lasting 12 years, the survey helped build collections that became the basis for
R.I. Pocock's two volumes,
Mammalia, in the series
The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma. Both the commencement and the success of the survey depended largely on Millard's fund-raising and organizational work; this, he undertook in addition to his work as editor of the
Journal and as manager of his employer's wine business, Messrs. Phipson and Co. Millard was an early conservationist. Through his efforts, a "close time" was established for the hunting of certain birds, and other animals were given extra protection. After he left India in 1920, Millard spent many years in retirement, managing the Bombay Natural History Society's business in London. Millard died on 21 March 1952. == References==