Warrick County, Indiana

Warrick County was formed by statute on March 9, 1813, effective April 30, 1813, from Knox County. Warrick and Gibson counties were both created out of this area of Knox County between the White River and the Ohio River. The boundaries of this area began at the mouth of the Wabash River; then up the Wabash River with the meanders thereof to the mouth of the White River; then up the White River with the meanders thereof to the Forks of the White River; then up White River East Fork to where the line between Sections 20 and 29, Township 1 North, Range 4 West, strikes the same; then with that line to the then Gibson County line; then with that line dividing Gibson and Knox Counties to the Ohio River; then down the Ohio River, to the place of beginning. The original boundary still exists in a series of slants along every north–south county line from Posey to Perry County as well as Crawford County's southernmost border. In Vanderburgh County, Baseline Road runs along the original boundary as well. The same was divided into two separate and distinct counties, by a line beginning on the Wabash River, known as Rector's Base Line (was surveyed by William Rector on the line between Townships 4 South and 5 South, from New Harmony, Posey County, and Alton, Crawford County, Indiana), and with that line east until it intersects the then Gibson County line and that tract of land falling within the southern division thereof was Warrick County. However, because Gibson County organized a month earlier on April 1, this entire territory fell under Gibson County's jurisdiction. Within Warrick County's original jurisdiction included large portions but not entire portions of Crawford, Perry, Posey, Vanderburgh, and roughly 2/3s of Warrick County's current jurisdiction. Evansville was the original county seat, followed by Yankeetown, Newburgh, and finally Boonville, the current seat. ==Geography==

According to the 2010 census, the county has a total area of , of which (or 98.41%) is land and (or 1.60%) is water. Unincorporated towns • Bullocktown • Camp Brosend • Center • De Gonia Springs • Dickeyville • Eames • Eby • Fisherville • Folsomville • Graham Valley • Greenbrier • Heilman • Hillcrest Terrace • Jockey • Loafers Station • Millersburg • New Hope • Paradise • Pelzer • Saint John • Scalesville • Selvin • Stanley • Stevenson • Turpin Hill • Vanada • Victoria • Wheatonville • Yankeetown Townships • Anderson • Boon • Campbell • Greer • Hart • Lane • Ohio • Owen • Pigeon • Skelton Transit • Warrick Area Transit System Major highways • • • • • • • • • • ==Climate and weather==

}} In recent years, average temperatures in Boonville have ranged from a low of in January to a high of in July, although a record low of was recorded in January 1994 and a record high of was recorded in July 1999. Average monthly precipitation ranged from in September to in March. ==Demographics==

2020 }} Racial and ethnic composition 2020 census As of the 2020 census, the county had a population of 63,898. The median age was 41.2 years. 24.2% of residents were under the age of 18 and 18.4% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 96.8 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 94.4 males age 18 and over. The racial makeup of the county was 90.4% White, 1.7% Black or African American, 0.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 2.6% Asian, <0.1% Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander, 0.8% from some other race, and 4.4% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino residents of any race comprised 2.2% of the population. There were 24,618 households in the county, of which 33.4% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 58.6% were married-couple households, 14.3% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 21.0% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 22.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The population density was . There were 24,203 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the county was 95.0% white, 1.6% Asian, 1.3% black or African American, 0.2% American Indian, 0.5% from other races, and 1.3% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.6% of the population. Of the 22,505 households, 36.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.7% were married couples living together, 9.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 24.4% were non-families, and 20.7% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.62 and the average family size was 3.02. The median age was 39.7 years. ==Government==

The county government is a constitutional body, and is granted specific powers by the Constitution of Indiana, and by the Indiana Code. County council: The county council is the legislative branch of the county government and controls all the spending and revenue collection in the county. Four representatives are elected from county districts, and three are elected as "at-large" members. The council members serve four-year terms. They are responsible for setting salaries, the annual budget, and special spending. The council also has limited authority to impose local taxes, in the form of an income and property tax that is subject to state level approval, excise taxes, and service taxes. Board of commissioners: The executive body of the county is made of a board of commissioners. The commissioners are elected county-wide, in staggered terms, and each serves a four-year term. One of the commissioners, typically the most senior, serves as president. The commissioners are charged with executing the acts legislated by the council, collecting revenue, and managing the day-to-day functions of the county government. Court: The county maintains a small claims court that can handle some civil cases. The judge on the court is elected to a term of four years and must be a member of the Indiana Bar Association. The judge is assisted by a constable who is also elected to a four-year term. In some cases, court decisions can be appealed to the state level circuit court. County officials: The county has several other elected offices, including sheriff, coroner, auditor, treasurer, recorder, surveyor, assessor, and circuit court clerk. Each of these elected officers serves a term of four years and oversees a different part of county government. Members elected to county government positions are required to declare party affiliations and to be residents of the county. ==Politics==

Warrick County was a Republican-leaning swing county during the 20th Century, and since the turn of the 21st Century it has trended more reliably into the Republican column. The last Democrat to win the county was Bill Clinton by 64 votes in 1996 (a plurality due to high third-party performance), and the last Democrat to obtain a full majority was Jimmy Carter in 1976. ==Education==

The county's school corporation is Warrick County School Corporation, which covers all of the county. which consists of 16 schools (two high schools, one senior/junior high, three middle schools, ten elementary schools, and one alternative school). In the fall of 2009, the corporation transitioned its stand-alone junior high schools in the Boonville and Castle districts from the junior high system to the middle school system, with the addition of one middle school (Castle South Middle School) in the Castle District. Castle Junior High was renamed Castle North Middle School. Warrick County's three middle schools are composed of grades six through eight. Warrick County high schools ==See also==