Watervale, South Australia

Watervale is located on Eyre Creek, which is a tributary of the Wakefield River. The area on which the town was settled was originally granted to a pioneer named David Davies in 1847 by Governor Robe, and he named this section of land Watervale. The area was settled by a number of Protestant families who founded a Bible Methodist Church in the township. The current Uniting Church and accompanying hall are examples of such colonial constructions in the area. The second vineyard in the Clare Valley was planted by Valentine Mayr, who planted four acres at 'Pomona', Watervale in 1852, and made his first wine in 1856. He had thirty acres planted with shiraz and verdelho, which is now the site of Crabtree Watervale Wines, located on North Terrace, just off the Horrocks Highway and not far from the Riesling Trail. The heritage listed Quelltaler Estate dates back to 1865. Francis Treloar, formerly a miner at Burra, bought 117 acres of land near Watervale in 1851, for a winery which he named Spring Vale. Treloar established the Springvale wine cellars in 1868: sections of these stone cellars, dug into the hillside (as was typical of cellars at that time) survive. In 1890 T. G. H. Buring and Carl Sobels joined forces and purchased the Spring Vale vineyard and plant. This winery subsequently was developed as Quelltaler, known more recently, as Annie's Lane. In 2017 this winery and vineyards were bought by Seppeltsfield. ==Railway==

The Spalding railway line was built from Riverton to Clare in July 1918. The Ash Wednesday bushfires caused severe track damage between Sevehill and Penwortham causing the demise of the railway. The line closed in April 1984 and was dismantled in 1989. The alignment now carries the Riesling Trail. ==The town today==

The township boasts a post office, bakery/cafe, hotel, primary school, CFS unit, a Uniting church, a small number of local businesses and a winery. A variety of recreational facilities are located at the "Watervale Soldiers' Memorial Park" (tennis club and courts, the Watervale Redbacks Cricket Club and a bowling green). In recent times "The Vale" was completed and provides a community hub for the Town. Several bed and breakfast and holiday cottages are available for rent, including Watervale Retreat, Battunga B&B, Mulberry House and as previously mentioned the Old Stanley Grammar School. The town can be readily accessed from the Riesling Trail. The historic Grandstand overlooking the town oval was renovated in 2010. As part of the Clare Valley, Watervale is regarded globally as the home of high quality and distinctive Riesling. The terra rossa loam over limestone soils are particularly suited to this variety's purity and structure. Many winemakers source their Riesling fruit from blocks grown in the Watervale sub region. Cabernet and Shiraz grapes are also grown in the Watervale region. A local artist of note is Harry Sherwin. Some of his work can be seen inside the Watervale Hotel. Watervale once hosted an annual 'Day on the Green' concert at Annie's Lane, attracting up to 6,000 concert-goers. The Watervale Foresters Hall, which in the past had been used for School Christmas concerts and community dances and in more recent years had been used by the community for meetings, art classes and a children's playgroup, had by 2009 fallen into disrepair. It was subsequently sold by the Watervale Community Association following considerable discussion and consultation amongst the townspeople and is now in private ownership. ==Governance==

Watervale is in the District Council of Clare and Gilbert Valleys, the state electoral district of Frome, and the Australian House of Representatives Division of Grey. ==See also==