The ship was built in 1979 by Götaverken Finnboda of
Stockholm, Sweden, as a floating accommodation barge for the offshore oil and gas industry. It was one of several such vessels owned by the Swedish company Consafe Offshore AB, under the name
Safe Esperia. The vessel was acquired by the British
Bibby Line in 1982, renamed
Bibby Resolution, and
chartered to the
Ministry of Defence to provide troop accommodation in the
Falkland Islands. The
Bibby Resolution, and her
sister ship Bibby Venture, were bought by the
New York City Department of Correction in 1988 to serve as prison ships.
Bibby Resolution, as
Maritime Facility II (MTF2), was docked in the
East River at Montgomery Street on the
Lower East Side of
Manhattan and held up to 380 inmates. It was finally closed in 1992. In 1994 both ships were sold. The UK established HMP
Weare in 1997 as a temporary measure to ease
prison overcrowding, and after a formal planning application was agreed the
Bibby Resolution, now HMP
Weare, was brought from New York.
Weare was docked at the disused
Royal Navy dockyard at the
Isle of Portland. The ship went on to hold 400 prisoners (as of June 2004) who were mainly at the end of their prison sentence. The ship had a five-storied cell block. Upon the prison's opening, the ship became an object of political controversy, but later became something of a tourist attraction. The ship created two hundred and fifty jobs, and boosted the economy by an estimated £9 million a year. At the time it was also Portland's third prison, alongside
HM Prison The Verne and
HM Prison Portland. After two years of use, HM
Prison Weare was given a positive inspection report by the then chief inspector of prisons, Sir David Ramsbotham, who said it delivered "the best possible treatment and conditions for prisoners under difficult circumstances". However, there was debate upon the ship's long-term future. ==Closure and subsequent history==