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Weezer (Red Album)

Weezer is the sixth studio album by the American rock band Weezer, released on June 3, 2008, by DGC and Interscope Records. Rick Rubin and Jacknife Lee both produced parts of the album, with the band producing a handful of tracks themselves. It is the only Weezer album to feature lead vocals from all four band members. The album also features more musical experimentation in comparison to their previous efforts, especially shown in such songs as "Dreamin'", "The Angel and The One", and "The Greatest Man That Ever Lived".

Background
After the platinum success of their fifth album Make Believe (2005), the band once again was put on hiatus. Frontman Rivers Cuomo returned to Harvard University to complete his education; he graduated as a member of Phi Beta Kappa. Cuomo also married Kyoko Ito on June 18, 2006, a woman he had known since March 1997. He proposed to her in Tokyo shortly before Christmas 2005. The wedding was held at a secluded beach on Paradise Cove in Malibu and was attended by over a hundred people, including the current members of Weezer as well as former members Jason Cropper and Matt Sharp, as well as notables Justin Fisher, Kevin Ridel and Rick Rubin. Meanwhile, members Patrick Wilson and Brian Bell appeared in the 2006 film Factory Girl playing John Cale and Lou Reed respectively and contributing a cover of the Velvet Underground song "Heroin" for the film. Also during this time, Bell formed a new side-band called The Relationship, while Wilson started work on material for the next album by his band The Special Goodness. He also had a second child, Ian Patrick Wilson, with his wife in early 2008. The band announced in June 2007 that recording sessions for the album would begin in July. In December 2007, Cuomo released the compilation album Alone: The Home Recordings of Rivers Cuomo, which featured home demos that Cuomo recorded from 1992 to 2007. It was also during this time that a mysterious website called albumsix.com began gaining attention. The website deceived several news outlets such as Pitchfork and Rolling Stone. The website was later revealed to be a hoax created by some fans. Band historian Karl Koch stated on Weezer's official website: ==Recording==
Recording
At the beginning of the album's creation each Weezer member asked themselves what they wanted to get out of the album. With that in mind, they set out to record. Recording was done in three sessions. Half of the album was recorded during the spring of 2007 with Rubin overseeing production. The second session, started in July and finished on October 18, was produced by Weezer themselves at Malibu. The third and final session of recording was done at the request of Geffen Records, who believed that there was not enough commercial material on the album. This session was produced by Jacknife Lee and completed in March 2008. In the first podcast released on www.riverspodcast.com, Cuomo mentioned playing drums on two songs on the album. In an interview with Pitchfork, Cuomo stated the album would contain "longer songs, non-traditional song forms, different people writing and singing, instrument switching, TR-808s, synths, Southern rap, and baroque counterpoint." ==Writing and composition==
Writing and composition
The majority of the album's content was written by Cuomo. However, for the first time since their debut album other members of the band contributed songwriting as well. Much of the album's subject matter is rooted in past experiences and nostalgia. plays in the foreground while Fritz Grobe and Stephan Voltz set off Diet Coke and Mentos eruptions behind them in the "Pork and Beans" music video. "Troublemaker", which was considered for the first single, introduces the theme of nostalgia for the album, with Cuomo "reliving his lost youth". "The Greatest Man That Ever Lived (Variations on a Shaker Hymn)" is a track that includes piano, police sirens, rapped vocals and Cuomo singing in falsetto. Bassist Scott Shriner was particularly proud of the song saying, "The song 'The Greatest Man That Ever Lived' is a masterpiece that includes ten different styles of music based around a common theme. It's awesome. That word gets abused a lot, like 'Wow, these pancakes are awesome,' but 'Greatest Man' is . . . awesome!" "Pork and Beans", the album's third track and first single, was written by Cuomo as a reaction to a meeting with Geffen where the band was told they needed to record more-commercial material. "Heart Songs" is about all the artists and records that have influenced Cuomo from Gordon Lightfoot's "The Wreck of the Edmund Fitzgerald" when he was 5 years old to Nirvana's Nevermind (1991) in his early 20s. The song misidentifies the cover of "I Think We're Alone Now" as being by Debbie Gibson instead of Tiffany, an error that was brought to Cuomo's attention while recording. Cuomo opted to keep the error in due to his own memories and the personal nature of the song. Cuomo told Pitchfork that the song was partly inspired by the Mariah Carey song "We Belong Together". Cuomo's childhood friend Adam Orth commented on the autobiographical element of the lyrics for "Everybody Get Dangerous". "Dreamin'" was originally titled "Daydreamer" and was described in the liner notes to Alone: The Home Recordings of Rivers Cuomo as an "epic, 6-minute, symphonic type of art song." "This is the Way", featured on Alone, was written as a more straightforward counterpart, and was originally selected by the band to be recorded for the Weezer album, but Cuomo persuaded the other members to go with "Dreamin'" instead. However, Bell felt that historically the band's songs haven't worked in minor and that the song needed to feel more uplifting. So he changed the song from minor to major and sped up the tempo. "Automatic" was written by Wilson and features him on lead vocals, saying that the song "is interesting. It's a big rock tune but it's kinda got a vibe to it and the lyrics are just about me wanting to give as much love as I can to my family..." The final track that appears on the deluxe edition, "King", is sung by Shriner. In the liner notes for the deluxe edition, Shriner says that the song was not being voted by the rest of the band but was one of his favorite tracks from the demos Cuomo played for the band. One day Shriner called up Cuomo and demanded the band add the song on the album, Cuomo responded by saying that if Shriner wanted the song so bad he should sing it, and so he did. The song apparently took the longest to record and perfect, taking three weeks. ==Artwork==
Artwork
The album's cover debuted on Spinner.com on April 21, 2008. It features the band members Bell, Wilson, Cuomo and Shriner standing left to right in various outfits in front of a red backdrop, and is in a manner similar to their debut and 2001 albums. The cover was photographed by Sean Murphy. Pitchfork writer Amy Phillips compared the cover to the Village People saying, "Meet the new Village People: The Bartender, the Professor, the Cowboy, and the Biker." The cover received mixed reactions from fans wondering if the cover was a hoax. The cover was reconfirmed by the band's publicist Jim Merlis, "Yes, that's absolutely the cover. It's what they chose. They looked at a bunch of mockups, and that's the one they decided to go with. It's not a joke." From a Buzznet.com interview with Shriner: ==Release and promotion==
Release and promotion
On April 1, 2008, Rolling Stone reported that the album would once again be self-titled and become known as "The Red Album", with the first single being titled "Pork and Beans". The record was one of the first albums to be released on the new microSD slotMusic media format. In addition to the full album in a DRM-free MP3 format, the memory card also includes album art, liner notes, videos, and other features. Several of the songs were featured in several media outlets. The album's fifth track, "Everybody Get Dangerous" was featured in the trailer for Disney's comedy film G-Force. It was also played briefly in the film 21, although it was later excluded from the official soundtrack release. "Automatic" was remixed by LA Riots for the 2007 video game Gran Turismo 5 Prologue. The album was promoted with a tour throughout 2008 called the "Troublemaker Tour" with a bonus track off the album "King" also being played live. This would be the last time the band would tour to promote a new release of theirs until the release of Everything Will Be Alright in the End (2014). ==Critical reception==
Critical reception
The album received generally positive reviews, with a Metacritic score of 64, based on 32 reviews. IGN also gave the album a score of 6.9 out of ten, stating, "The Red Album is totally bizarre, a certifiable mess, and a hell of a lot of fun." NME complimented Cuomo's songwriting saying, "Musically, it's a record that does much to further the claim for Cuomo's songwriting greatness." and The A.V. Club saying: "If the so-called 'Red Album' really is an elaborate goof on an all-too-forgiving fan base, that doesn't make Weezer's newest worst album any less insipid." Commercial performance The Red Album debuted at the fourth spot of the Billboard 200, with 126,000 copies sold in its first week. As of August 2009, according to Nielsen SoundScan, the Red Album has sold 443,000 copies. ==Legacy==
Legacy
The Post ranked The Red Album the 6th best album by Weezer, and wrote that the album is among the band's most experimental. They also wrote: "The experiments pay off, and reflect Weezer's desire to constantly attempt new things as well as their refusal to fall back on their past success as a crutch." In 2012, NME ranked The Red Album the 5th best album by the band. ==Track listing==
Track listing
;Notes • "It's Easy" and "I Can Love" are previously unreleased acoustic demos recorded in 2003. ==Personnel==
Personnel
WeezerRivers Cuomo – vocals, guitar (tracks 1–6, 8, 10–14), drums (tracks 7, 9) • Pat Wilson – drums (tracks 1–6, 8, 10–14), keyboards, percussion, guitar (tracks 7, 9), lead vocals (track 9) • Brian Bell – guitar, vocals, keyboards, synthesizer • Scott Shriner – bass, vocals, keyboards, synthesizer Additional musicians • Stevie Blacke – strings and string arrangements (track 4) • Eric J – sound design & percussion (track 5) • Geralyn Fennelly – organ (track 10) ProductionWeezer – producer (tracks 2, 4–10) • Rick Rubin – producer (tracks 2, 4–6 & 10) • Jacknife Lee – producer (tracks 1 & 3) • Rich Costey – mixer • Justin Gerrish – mix engineer • Andrew Scheps – recording • Dana Nielsen – recording • Eric J – Brian's overdub engineer (track 5) • Phillip Broussard Jr. – assistant engineer • Ken Sluiter – assistant engineer • Lindsay Chase – album production coordinator • Dave Collins – mastering • Robert Fisher – art direction • Sean Murphy – photography • Karl Koch – photography ==Charts==
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