MarketList of monarchs of Wessex
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List of monarchs of Wessex

This is a list of monarchs of the Kingdom of the West Saxons (Wessex) until 886 AD. While the details of the later monarchs are confirmed by a number of sources, the earlier ones are in many cases obscure.

Timeline
ImageSize = width:1050 height:auto barincrement:12 PlotArea = top:0 bottom:30 right:150 left:20 AlignBars = justify DateFormat = yyyy Period = from:519 till:886 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:50 start:550 ScaleMinor = unit:year increment:10 start:520 Colors = id:canvas value:rgb(1,1,1) id:w value:purple id:m value:green id:d value:yellow id:eon value:black Backgroundcolors = canvas:canvas BarData = barset:Rulers bar:eon PlotData = align:center textcolor:black fontsize:8 mark:(line,black) width:6 shift:(0,5) bar:eon color:eon from:519 till:645 color:w text:Wessex from:645 till:648 color:m text:Iclingas (Mercia) from:648 till:886 color:w width:5 align:left fontsize:S shift:(5,-4) anchor:till barset:Rulers from:519 till:534 color:w text:"Cerdic" from:534 till:560 color:w text:"Cynric" from:560 till:591 color:w text:"Ceawlin" from:591 till:597 color:w text:"Ceol" from:597 till:611 color:w text:"Ceolwulf" from:611 till:643 color:w text:"Cynegils" from:626 till:636 color:w text:"Cwichelm" from:643 till:645 color:w text:"Cenwalh (first reign)" from:645 till:648 color:m text:"Penda" from:648 till:674 color:w text:"Cenwalh (second reign)" from:672 till:674 color:w text:"Seaxburh" from:674 till:674 color:w text:"Cenfus (disputed)" from:674 till:676 color:w text:"Æscwine" from:676 till:685 color:w text:"Centwine" from:685 till:688 color:w text:"Cædwalla" from:688 till:726 color:w text:"Ine" from:726 till:740 color:w text:"Æthelheard" from:740 till:756 color:w text:"Cuthred" from:756 till:757 color:w text:"Sigeberht" from:757 till:786 color:w text:"Cynewulf" from:786 till:802 color:w text:"Beorhtric" from:809 till:839 color:w text:"Ecgberht" from:839 till:856 color:w text:"Æthelwulf" from:856 till:860 color:w text:"Æthelbald" from:860 till:865 color:w text:"Æthelberht" from:865 till:871 color:w text:"Æthelred" from:871 till:886 color:w text:"Alfred the Great" barset:skip == Family tree ==
Use of Celtic names
Ceawlin, rendered 'ceaulin', as it appears in the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle (C-text) The Wessex royal line was traditionally founded by a man named Cerdic, an undoubtedly Celtic name cognate to Ceretic (the name of two British kings, ultimately derived from *Corotīcos). This may indicate that Cerdic was a native Briton and that his dynasty became anglicised over time. A number of Cerdic's alleged descendants also possessed Celtic names (see the list above), including the 'Bretwalda' Ceawlin. The last man in this dynasty to have a Brittonic name was King Caedwalla, who died as late as 689. This is seen as evidence for a British influence on the emerging Anglo-Saxon elite classes within the ongoing debate about whether the Romano-Britons were forcefully expelled or gradually assimilated by the Anglo-Saxon settlement of Britain. == See also ==
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