Historically, this was a property of the
Reading Company. This line carried the Reading's
Crusader and
Wall Street trains, which originally operated as through service from
Reading Terminal in
Philadelphia to
Communipaw Terminal in
Jersey City (after 1965, to Newark). Until 1958,
Baltimore and Ohio Railroad long distance trains such as the
Royal Blue to
Washington, D.C.,
Capitol Limited (B&O train) to Chicago and the
National Limited to St. Louis traveled on this line as well. The Philadelphia-Newark service, like many former Reading and CNJ lines, was eventually subsidized by
SEPTA and
New Jersey Transit. In the early 1980s, SEPTA began cutting back
its diesel-powered lines in preparation for the opening of the electric-only
Center City Commuter Connection. Through service from Philadelphia to Newark ended on July 30, 1981; SEPTA continued service on its electric
West Trenton Line, with a connection to a once-daily, weekday-only West Trenton-Newark shuttle using
Budd Rail Diesel Cars. This service ended on December 3, 1982, consequent to significant reductions in federal funding for mass transit enacted by the
Reagan administration in the prior year. The trip served 290 daily passengers and cost $319,000 annually to operate. New Jersey Transit retained operating rights over the line. ==Proposal==