In 1989
Denver announced that
Denver International Airport would replace
Stapleton International Airport. Since the airport was self-funded it would charge higher-than-normal landing fees to pay back the bonds. Denver International Airport was also twice as far from Denver as Stapleton International Airport. Shortly before the opening of the airport
Continental Airlines shut down their Denver hub, leaving Denver as a hub for only one carrier,
United Airlines, whereas Stapleton had once been a hub for airlines like the original
Frontier Airlines (1950-1986) and
Western Airlines. Effort was made by airlines to explore using a secondary airport as their hub, taking Stapleton's place in the Denver area without incurring the high landing fees of Denver International Airport.
Centennial Airport in Denver,
Jeffco Airport in
Broomfield and
Colorado Springs Airport were considered, although Colorado Springs was chosen as the hub for Western Pacific when the airline first began operating scheduled passenger flights. While Western Pacific's Colorado Springs hub had initially been successful and was beginning to divert traffic away from Denver, by 1997 the airline had not made a profit in two years of operation. Colorado Springs Airport is south of the Denver metropolitan area, limiting its appeal to front range travelers from much the Denver area. Western Pacific executives decided to move the hub from
Colorado Springs to Denver International Airport in 1997. A day after the move to Denver was completed, Western Pacific announced it would purchase the competing Denver-based
Frontier Airlines (another new start up air carrier which initiated scheduled passenger flights during the 1990s and used the same name as the original
Frontier Airlines (1950-1986) which in turn had acquired Continental's former gates at the Denver International Airport. The two carriers would immediately enter into a
code sharing agreement with the Frontier flight schedule being secondary to Western Pacific's schedule. Western Pacific then shelved plans to expand their Colorado Springs hub. The merger process with Frontier then began. However, after Frontier gained access to Western Pacific's financial records as a part of the
due diligence process, Frontier and their bankers then decided to no longer pursue this opportunity and the merger was abruptly canceled, leading to Western Pacific's
bankruptcy and also nearly destroying Frontier in the process. Western Pacific declared
Chapter 7 bankruptcy in February 1998.
Frontier Airlines survived and currently operates a jet fleet that is approximately twice the size of the proposed combined Western Pacific-Frontier operation. ==Destinations==