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Western Yamuna Canal

Western Yamuna Canal is canal in river Yamuna that was dug out and renovated in 1335 CE by Firoz Shah Tughlaq. In 1750 CE, excessive silting caused it to stop flowing. The British Raj] undertook a three-year renovation in 1817 by Captain GR Blane of the Bengal Engineer Group. In 1832-33 Tajewala Barrage dam at Yamunanagar was also built to regulate the flow of water, and later Pathrala barrage at Dadupur,Yamuna Nagar and Somb river dam downstream of canal were constructed in 1875-76. In 1889-95 the largest branch of the canal Sirsa branch was constructed. The modern Hathni Kund Barrage was built in 1999 to handle the problem of silting to replace the older Tajewala Barrage.

Hydel Power
The Western Yamuna Canal has several major barrages and dams, including Hathni Kund Barrage, Tajewala Barrage, Pathrala barrage at Dadupur and Somb river dam, some of which are also used for the hydel power generation. == Western Yamuna Command area ==
Western Yamuna Command area
The Western Yamuna Canal begins at the Hathnikund Barrage about from Dakpathar and south of Doon Valley. The canals irrigate vast tracts of land in the region in Ambala district, Karnal district, Sonepat district, Rohtak district, Jind district, Hisar district and Bhiwani district. == Western Yamuna Command Network ==
Western Yamuna Command Network
The 86 km long main canal not including its branches such as Sirsa branch, Hansi branch, Butana branch, Sunder branch, Delhi branch, along with hundreds of major and minor irrigation channels which are also breeding grounds for many species of birds. Munak Canal The Munak canal, is a 102 kilometer long aqueduct in Haryana and Delhi states in India. The canal conveys water from the Yamuna River at Munak, Karnal district, Haryana and travels in a southerly direction, terminating at Haidarpur, Delhi. It is one of the primary sources of drinking water for Delhi. A memorandum of understanding was signed between the Haryana and Delhi governments in 1996 and the Canal was constructed by Haryana between 2003 and 2012 on payment by Delhi. Originally a porous trench, the canal was eventually cemented due to excess seepage, saving 80 million gallons of water per day. Delhi Branch The portion of Munak canal is also called Delhi Branch, 22 km canal was built in 1819, and renovated in 2008, and originating at Indri, is a sub-branch of Sirsa branch of Western Yaumna Canal which menders through Kaithal district, Jind district, Fatehabad district and Sirsa district. is a branch of Western Yaumna Canal that meanders through Hansi tehsil of Hisar district. Butana sub-branch The Butana Branch is a sub-branch of Western Yaumna Canal's Hansi Branch that meanders through Hansi tehsil of Hisar district. Rohtak Branch The Rohtak Branch is a sub-branch of Jind branch of Western Yaumna Canal and it meanders through Rohtak district. It Forks off as the Salhawas Channel from the Loharu Feeder Canal of the Western Yamuna Canal.The original design capacity of the JLN Canal, which is basically a feeder canal has been 3241 Cusec which was revised to 3541 cusec to accommodate water requirement of two power plants in the region. However the canal operation could never cross 2400 cusec. Chief Engineer Satbir Singh Kadian, an IITian studied the canal afresh in September 2016 and after some engineering, the canal capacity was restored. JLN Feeder Canal has been successfully running at full, original design, capacity of 3250 cusec since 2017. This has increased crop area in Loharu, Narnaul, Mahendergarh, Charkhi Dadari and Rewari areas besides improving the water table in the region. Project has the following distributaries and minors: • Dewana distributary • Gehli Distributary • Hasanpur distributary • Laduwas distributary • Madogarh Distributary • Narnaul Distributary • Nolpur distributary • Rasauli distributary • Shahbazpur distributary • Alipur Minor • Ateli Monor • Dhancholi Minor • Gopal Minor • Jawahar Lal Nehru Canal • Khamania Minor • Kheri Minor Lal Bahadur Shastri Channel • Salhawas Minor == Sutlej Yamuna Link Canal ==
Sutlej Yamuna Link Canal
Sutlej Yamuna Link Canal (SARYU) or SYL as it is popularly known, is a proposed long canal in India, construction of which is on hold due to the legal disputes, to connect the Sutlej and Yamuna rivers. However, the proposal met obstacles and was referred to the Supreme Court of India. It defines river water sharing between Punjab & Haryana states. == See also ==
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