The position was established under President
Dwight D. Eisenhower in 1953, one of the recommendations of the
Hoover Commission (Commission on the Organization of the Executive Branch). Under Eisenhower, the first staff secretaries focused particularly on screening national security communications; in this role, Colonel
Andrew J. Goodpaster was thought to overshadow the president's
special assistant for national security. With the appointment of businessman
Jon Huntsman, Sr., as staff secretary in the
Richard Nixon White House, the role was vastly expanded to absorb the functions of the Office of Management and Administration. These new roles included personnel management, finance and operations, services (such as access to the White House Mess and limousine fleet), facilities and furniture, and oversight of the Executive Clerk and
Visitors Office. Almost all of these responsibilities—as well as Presidential Correspondence—were spun off during the
Carter administration into the newly created
Office of Administration. During the
Reagan administration the Offices of the Staff Secretary and the Executive Clerk were reunited with Presidential Correspondence in a configuration that has remained fairly consistent through the subsequent presidencies. His decision to allow a staff secretary with only an interim security clearance has been criticized. ==List of staff secretaries==