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Coalescence (computer science), the act of merging adjacent free blocks of memory to fill gaps caused by memory deallocation •
COALESCE, an SQL function that selects the first non-null from a range of values •
Null coalescing operator, a binary operator that is part of the syntax for a basic conditional expression in several programming languages •
Coalesced hashing, a strategy of hash collision resolution in computing •
Interrupt coalescing, a technique where events which would normally trigger a hardware interrupt are held back until either a certain amount of work is pending or a timeout timer triggers •
Timer coalescing, an energy-saving technique for processors == Other fields of science ==