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William K. Jones

William Kenefick Jones was a United States Marine Corps lieutenant general and a highly decorated veteran of three wars. His distinguished career included service as a battalion commander in World War II, regimental commander following the Korean War, and division commander during the Vietnam War. Jones was awarded the Navy Cross, Silver Star, Bronze Star, and Purple Heart for his valor. His final assignment was as commander of the Fleet Marine Force, Pacific. He retired in 1972 after 33 years of active duty.

Biography
William Kenefick Jones was born on October 23, 1916, in Joplin, Missouri. He was raised in Kansas City, Missouri, where he graduated from Southwest High School in 1933. In 1936, while in college, he joined the U.S. Marine Corps Reserves, attending the Platoon Leaders' Class in San Diego, California, during the summers. He graduated with a bachelor's degree in 1937 from the University of Kansas. During the Battle of Tarawa, the 1/6 under the then-Major Jones, "engaged more of the enemy in hand-to-hand combat on Betio than any other unit". During rehearsals for the Tarawa landing, the 1st Battalion practiced landing from rubber boats, thus earning Jones the title of "Admiral of the Condom Fleet." For the actual landing, 1/6 Marines were carried toward their assigned beach by LCVP landing craft towing their rubber boats. At the reef line, they transferred to the rubber boats and began a 1,000-yard paddle to Green Beach. Once ashore, Jones' Marines began a drive down the island under heavy enemy fire. He earned a Silver Star and a field promotion to lieutenant colonel for his "gallantry in action" in November 1943 at Tarawa. His citation reads in part: :''...he exposed himself to withering shellfire to organize and direct a mortar platoon and elements of his headquarters company in a brilliantly executed counterattack against Japanese troops who had broken through his battalion's lines.'' He fought with valor in Battle of Saipan, for which he received the Navy Cross. His citation reads: :...when companies under his command landed out of position on three separate beaches, LtCol. Jones braved heavy enemy mortar, artillery and small-arms fire to proceed from unit to unit and reorganize and direct their disposition in seizing the designated target. Under his competent leadership, the battalion repeatedly turned back Japanese counterattacks during the ensuing two days and, on the night of June 16, bore the brunt of a hostile tank attack in which 24 Japanese tanks were destroyed... After Tarawa, he fought at Tinian and Okinawa. 1945 to 1952 Jones returned to the States in July 1945 and was assigned to head the Tactics and Techniques Section, of The Basic School. Then from May 1947 until June 1948, he served as the Chief of the Infantry Section, Junior School. He then served briefly in Washington, D.C. During this period, after the war, Jones authored, under the pseudonym "Base Plate McGurk", a series of articles providing advice to young officers. The articles were published in the Marine Corps Gazette, then compiled in a book and published by the Gazette in 1948.{{cite news|accessdate=February 6, 2017 |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/local/1998/04/18/marine-corps-gen-william-jones-dies/5083776e-b069-41f0-9b9d-ebcb7ce338fb/ |title=Marine Corps Gen. William Jones Dies He was buried with full military honors in Arlington National Cemetery. He was survived by his wife, Charlotte Jones, a daughter, and two sons. His son, Hugh M. Jones, preceded him in death in 1965. ==Awards and decorations==
Awards and decorations
A complete list of LtGen Jones' medals and decorations include: ==Family==
Family
William K. Jones was the brother of James L. Jones Sr. and the uncle of General James L. Jones Jr., the 32nd Commandant of the Marine Corps. His son Charles Jones is a journalist and the author of ''Boys of '67'', which tells the story of three Marines who completed the Basic School in 1967 – Major General Ray Smith, Lieutenant General Martin Steele, and his first cousin General James L. Jones Jr. William K. Jones was also the father of Carol Jones Hatton, LtCol William K. Jones Jr., and another son, Hugh M. Jones, who died in 1965. He was the grandfather of ten grandchildren. ==See also==
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