Abba Seraphim

Norton was born on 27 February 1948. However, the new civic leaders insisted that the vestry hall had to be demolished in 1968 to make way for a "Civic Suite" which was designed by A. Sutton and completed in November 1971. In the 1986 Greenwich London Borough Council election, Norton stood for election as a Conservative candidate in the Woolwich Common ward; he finished last of six candidates, with 299 votes. He was also Vice Chairman and a Trustee of the Lewisham Local History Society. Norton died at his home in London, on 12 November 2025, at the age of 77. He had been diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease five years prior. ==Ministry==

Priesthood, Catholicate of the West On 27 February 1971, Norton was ordained priest by his uncle, Hugh George de Willmott Newman, with co-ordainers Peter Martin Smethurst and Michel France Marie Raoult. On 9 July 1977, the same three people consecrated him bishop, with Newman as main consecrator. In the Coptic Patriarchate The Orthodox Church of the British Isles split from the Celtic Orthodox Church in 1994, under Mar Seraphim (Norton): the Orthodox Church of the British Isles joined the Coptic Orthodox Church and changed its name to British Orthodox Church. In the independent British Orthodox Church On 4 October 2015, the Coptic Orthodox Patriarchate, in response to a request from the British Orthodox Church, agreed to the British church returning to its pre-1994 status as an independent jurisdiction, with Norton as primate. This action led to a restoration of the situation in which the British Orthodox Church was not in communion with any of the Oriental Orthodox churches. On 7 January 2019, it was announced that Metropolitan Seraphim (Norton) would be once again considered as Patriarch, and referred to as "His Beatitude". Norton had ceased to use the title of Patriarch since union with the Coptic Orthodox Church out of courtesy to Pope Shenouda III. The church he led continues to be known as the British Orthodox Church. He is considered by the British Orthodox Church as its seventh patriarch. ==See also==