W. R. Bryden,
John Carr,
Joseph Paxton,
Henry Currey and Robert Rippon Duke were all architects appointed by the
Dukes of Devonshire. The distinguished
Georgian and Victorian buildings of Buxton were largely designed by these few architects. Bryden designed the
Union Club (now the Old Clubhouse pub) on Water Street in 1886 as a gentleman's club for guests to the spa town. It is a Grade II listed building. In 1887 he designed a ballroom for the Buxton Hydropathic hotel on Hartington Road (demolished in 1973). Bryden and his student George Edwin Garlick designed Grinlow Tower (now called
Solomon's Temple) in 1894 on
Grin Low hill. It is a Grade II listed building. In 1890 Bryden designed a
manse for the Unitarian Chapel on Hartington Road. In 1895 Bryden designed a new parsonage on Lismore Road. In 1895 Bryden also designed the restored nave of Saint Michael's Church at
Beguildy in
Wales. The Catholic Apostolic Church (also known as The Gospel Hall) on the corner of Hardwick Square South and Darwin Avenue was designed by Bryden in 1896. In 1901 he was the architect for the rebuilding of the Grade II listed St Paul's Church in
Flash, Staffordshire (5 miles south of Buxton). Bryden also designed Alison Park Hotel on Temple Road in 1904. Bryden also designed many residential buildings around Buxton (mostly for wealthy clients) including: Marlborough Mansions on Marlborough Road (in 1891); 12 Park Road; The Hawthorns on Burlington Road (in 1891, now a
Salvation Army care home); Lakenham, Inglethorpe, Glenbrook, Elmwood and Elmbank villas on Burlington Road (in 1898); Branksome's Coachman's Lodge on Gadley Lane (in 1902); Milnthorpe Homes
almshouses for the elderly on Macclesfield Road (in 1905); Lerryn, Heatherton and Brooklands villas on Temple Road (between 1908 and 1910); Parkfield villa on Carlisle Road (in 1910, now demolished); Ravensworth on Carlisle Road (in 1912). == References ==