Born of mixed Greek-English parentage on the island of
Zante, Greece, in 1888, he spent his childhood in the
Netherlands. He entered the Academie van Beeldende Kunsten,
Rotterdam (the Rotterdam Art Academy) at age 11. At the age of sixteen he travelled to what was then called the Near East, painting in Egypt and Palestine, and going on to study art for another year at the Athens Academy (1906–07). He traveled and worked in Turkey, Egypt, Palestine, returning to London in 1908 at the age of 20, where he studied and started working as an artist, painting commissions for portraits, illustrations, murals, and posters for business houses, shipping companies, and the railways. He was elected a member of the
Royal Society of Arts, England in 1909, and was a medalist at the National Competition of 1913 in
South Kensington. The following year, he served with the
British Army during World War I. ==Work in India==