In a contemporary review of
Women of Wonder and Joanna Russ's
The Female Man, Cindy Baron emphasizes the importance of the anthology: : At last, women are beginning to take back a share of science fiction. We comment on our pasts, illuminate the present, and create scenarios for a radical different future....The heroes range from an expectant mother in a post-atomic world, to a cyborg with a woman's personality and a ship for a body, to the head of a multiple family clan. All are recognizable as real, women's visions....One of the exciting things about this collection is its range. The stories deal with all facets of present-day women's existence. Writing in 2020 for the 20th anniversary of the feminist academic journal
Femspec,
Lisa Yaszek summed up the role
Women of Wonder played in feminist science fiction criticism: :Feminist science fiction scholarship proper exploded in the 1970s, when anthologies such as Pamela Sargent's
Women of Wonder (1974) and Virginia Kidd's
Millennial Women (1978) first introduced readers to the vitality and diversity of women's SF and scholarly works by Susan Wood, Marleen Barr, and Joanna Russ took on the task of thinking through the image of women in science fiction. == Further reading ==