Wotansvolk was launched following the publication by
David Lane of a 1995 article titled "Wotan's Folk", which gave the group its name.
Wotan is the Germanic name for
Odin, a central figure in
Norse faith and other
Germanic mythologies. Lane had been publishing white supremacist and neopagan work under the name "14 Word Press", along with his wife Katja Lane and Ron McVan, an artist who had become involved in the
white supremacist movement from the 1970s after reading the works of
Ben Klassen. Headquartered at a mountain outside
St. Maries, Idaho, Wotansvolk rapidly evolved into "a dynamic propaganda center that spread its message throughout the United States and abroad". According to
Mattias Gardell, Wotansvolk was not founded as a membership organization but rather as a propaganda center, providing "a philosophical foundation for independent
kindreds and fraternities" with a large number of individual supporters helping disseminate Wotansvolk materials in their local communities. A number of pagan white-power bands have referenced Wotansvolk in their lyrics, including Darken's
Creed of Iron album and Dissident's album
A Cog in the Wheel. The original group eventually split in 2002, when administration of Wotansvolk was transferred to John Post in
Napa, California. In March of the same year, Post announced the formation of the National Prison Kindred Alliance, as a joint effort of Wotansvolk and a number of independent Asatrú/Odinist tribal networks seeking to improve their religious rights in penitentiaries.
Presence in US prisons Wotansvolk operated a successful prison outreach program. As of January 2001, Wotansvolk catered to more than 5,000 prisoners, There were fewer than a hundred prison kindreds by the fall of 1996; more than three hundred of them were present by the year 2000. Prison authorities however often break groups by disseminating their members to various establishments. Lane's campaigning has contributed to the fact that all states now allow any prisoner to wear a
Thor's hammer as a religious medallion. While the movement is primarily associated to prison culture in the media, Wotansvolk co-founder Katja Lane asserted in a 1999 interview that prisoners constituted only an estimated 20 percent of Wotansvolkers in the United States. ==Beliefs==