MarketYefim and Miron Cherepanov
Company Profile

Yefim and Miron Cherepanov

Yefim Alekseyevich Cherepanov, and his son Miron Yefimovich Cherepanov were Russian inventors and industrial engineers. They were serfs of the Demidovs – a famous family of factory owners.

Innovations
Industrial machinery The Cherepanovs significantly improved the machinery that had been used in blast-furnace and gold-mining industries, iron and copper works, sawmills, and flourmills. Steam engines The most interesting aspect of the Cherepanovs' work were steam engines which they tried to introduce into industrial production. From 1820, the Cherepanovs built about 20 steam engines that ranged from 2 to 60 hp. Railroad In 1833-34 they built the first Russian steam locomotive. They also built a cast-iron railroad from one of their factories to a copper mine. Track gauge was 5 ft 6 in (1670 mm). In 1835, they built a second locomotive that they sent to Saint Petersburg. Despite the successful performance and operation of their locomotives, the Cherepanovs' invention found no support outside the factory and, subsequently, horse traction replaced their steam locomotives. ==See also==
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