Don Yihye was born in
Dreyczin (today in Belarus) to a
Chabad family, his father serving as the town rabbi. In his youth he studied at his uncle Eliezer Don Yihye, the chief rabbi of
Lucyn (who taught
Rabbi Kook for a certain period), and later at
Volozhin Yeshiva where he learned mostly from Rabbi
Hayim of Brisk and was deeply influenced by his unique teaching method – the
Brisk Method. During his studies at the Yeshiva, Don Yihye joined the secret Zionist Netzah Israel association where he met future renowned poet
Hayim Nahman Bialik. Abba Balosher in his essay "Bialik at Volozhin" describes an anonymous student, probably Don Yihye, in the following way: "A second man from
Poland, of a Hassidic family, who has become despaired of the rabbinite, master of the
Bible,
Aggadah and
Hebrew language, dealt with writing a
Hebrew grammar and prepared himself for teaching, not of what is
forbidden and permitted, but of
reading and writing. He was a
Hovev Zion and joined a secret association at the Yeshiva which existence was known only to a distinguished few". Balosher continues "there was a man at the Yeshiva who was called "the
Zhytomiran" and his friends would call him
Hayim Nahman. A distinct friend of the Polish man". Don Yihye adored his rabbi, Hayim of Brisk, to the point that even after the shutdown of the Yeshiva in 1892 he returned with him to
Brisk where Hayim served as the town rabbi. In 1899 he married Musha Sheine (born 1875), the daughter of rabbi
Shlomo HaCohen who was the rabbi of
Vilna, and later served at the rabbinite of his birthplace Dreyczin,
Chernigov and
Shklov where he was the rabbi of the hassidic community for 10 years between 1901–1911. Later, Don Yihye became an enthusiastic activist for
Zionism and supported the
Mizrahi Movement. He participated in the founding convention of the movement in 1902 with his father-in-law, rabbi Shlomo HaCohen, and his brother-in-law, rabbi Nahum Grinhoiz who was the rabbi of
Troki, and signed the foundational declaration of the movement along with 67 other renowned rabbis from across Europe. With the help of Rabbi Kook, Don Yihye
made aliyah to the
Land of Israel and lived in
Tel Aviv until his death in 1941. The Don Yihye couple had two daughters: Shulamit (born 1911) and Shoshana (born 1913), who married rabbi Yitzhak Neiman. == See also ==