Early career Muay Thai Magomedov started his combat sports career with boxing, where he had considerable success. After relocating to Moscow, he switched to Muay Thai, where he flourished and won the Russian championship amassing a 18–2 Muay Thai record. Early in his career, Magomedov suffered a severe eye injury while training in Thailand. Despite multiple surgeries, the damage worsened over time, eventually leaving him blind in one eye. The Russian fighter has openly discussed the impact of this challenge and how
Michael Bisping, who won a UFC title despite his own eye injury, became a pivotal source of motivation for him. Despite his success in
Muay Thai, his low pay and mounting debts made it difficult for him to find training facilities, prompting him to cross over to MMA. He praised Lethwei for its toughness and brutality describing the sport as “bare-knuckle where you can also
headbutt your opponent”.
Mixed martial arts career Magomedov fought in Asian organizations such as "Chin Woo Men" and "The King Fighting Championship" (both from China), accumulating a record of 11–0 before making his debut in the UFC.
Ultimate Fighting Championship Magomedov made his UFC debut against
Bruno Silva, on October 21, 2023, at
UFC 294. He won the fight via unanimous decision. Magomedov was scheduled to face Ihor Potieria on June 22, 2024, at
UFC on ABC 6. However, Potieria was pulled in order to face
Michel Pereira at
UFC 301. Magomedov was then rescheduled to face promotional newcomer Joilton Lutterbach at
UFC on ABC 6. In turn, Lutterbach withdrew from the bout due to testing positive for a banned substance and was replaced by Antonio Trócoli. Magomedov won by technical knockout in round three. This fight earned him a
Performance of the Night award. Magomedov faced
Michał Oleksiejczuk on August 3, 2024, at
UFC on ABC 7. He won the fight by unanimous decision. This fight earned him a
Fight of the Night award. Magomedov faced
Armen Petrosyan on October 26, 2024, at
UFC 308. He won the fight by a double spinning backfist knockout at the end of the second round. This fight earned him another
Performance of the Night award. Magomedov faced
Michael Page on February 1, 2025, at
UFC Fight Night 250. He lost the fight by unanimous decision leading to his first MMA loss. Magomedov faced
Marc-André Barriault on July 26, 2025, at
UFC on ABC 9. He won the fight by unanimous decision. This fight earned him another
Fight of the Night award. Magomedov was scheduled to face
Paulo Costa on November 22, 2025, at
UFC Fight Night 265. However, Magomedov withdrew from the bout due to undergoing nose surgery. Magomedov is scheduled to face
Michel Pereira on June 27, 2026 at
UFC Fight Night 280. ==Submission grappling career==